Can Cervical Nerve Compression Cause Redness in Hands and Fingers? - Neurology

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Cervical nerve compression can cause redness in the palms?


My mother is 51 years old and has been experiencing cervical nerve compression and degeneration for the past two years.
In the last month, her palms and fingers have turned a reddish-dark color, but she has no other discomfort.
After seeing a doctor, she was told that the cervical compression is causing the redness in her palms and fingers.
However, she has been undergoing rehabilitation for over three months with no improvement (originally, when she first started rehabilitation, she did not have the redness issue).
What should we do next? Can cervical compression also cause the palms and fingers to appear dark red? Thank you!

Ms. Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/19

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello: Generally speaking, cervical spine curvature and narrowing deformities, along with intervertebral disc compression at the C4-C5 level affecting the nerves that innervate the shoulders, can lead to neck and shoulder pain.
Additionally, compression at the C5-C6 level affecting the nerves that supply the upper arm and fingertips may result in symptoms of numbness, tingling, and weakness in both hands.
If the palms are reddened without any abnormal sensory symptoms, it may be necessary to rule out issues related to rheumatology, immunology, or metabolism.
It is recommended that you consult with a rehabilitation specialist or a neurologist to discuss examination and treatment options.
Wishing you good health, peace, and happiness.
Sincerely, Taoyuan Medical Center, Neurology Department.

Reply Date: 2017/12/19

More Info


Cervical nerve compression can indeed lead to a variety of symptoms, including pain, numbness, and weakness in the arms and hands. However, the specific issue of redness in the hands and fingers is less commonly associated with cervical nerve compression. In your mother's case, the redness and darkening of her palms and fingers could be indicative of several underlying conditions that may not be directly related to the cervical spine issues.

When cervical nerve compression occurs, it typically affects the sensory and motor functions of the nerves that innervate the upper extremities. This can lead to symptoms such as tingling, numbness, and weakness in the hands and fingers. However, changes in skin color, such as redness, may suggest other issues, such as vascular problems or inflammatory conditions. For instance, conditions like Raynaud's phenomenon, peripheral vascular disease, or even certain autoimmune disorders could cause changes in skin color and should be considered.

Given that your mother has been undergoing rehabilitation for over three months without improvement, it may be time to reassess her condition. Here are some steps you might consider:
1. Consult a Specialist: Since the initial assessment indicated cervical nerve compression, it would be prudent to consult a neurologist or a spine specialist who can perform a thorough evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI, to assess the cervical spine more closely and determine if there are any structural changes that could be contributing to her symptoms.

2. Evaluate Vascular Health: Since the redness in her hands and fingers is a new symptom, it may be beneficial to consult a vascular specialist. They can perform tests to evaluate blood flow and circulation in the arms and hands. Conditions affecting blood vessels can sometimes mimic nerve-related symptoms.

3. Consider Rheumatological Evaluation: If there is a suspicion of an autoimmune condition, a referral to a rheumatologist may be warranted. They can conduct tests to rule out conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, which can cause both joint and skin symptoms.

4. Physical Therapy: If cervical nerve compression is confirmed, continuing physical therapy may be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide targeted exercises to strengthen the neck and shoulder muscles, improve posture, and alleviate nerve compression.

5. Medication Management: Depending on the findings, medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, or neuropathic pain medications may be prescribed to help manage symptoms.

6. Lifestyle Modifications: Encourage your mother to engage in activities that promote good posture and ergonomics, especially if she spends long periods in one position. Regular breaks and stretching can help alleviate some of the pressure on the cervical spine.

7. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of her symptoms, including any changes in color, sensation, or pain levels. This information can be invaluable for her healthcare providers in determining the best course of action.

In conclusion, while cervical nerve compression can lead to various symptoms in the hands and fingers, the specific issue of redness may require further investigation to rule out other potential causes. A multidisciplinary approach involving neurologists, vascular specialists, and possibly rheumatologists may provide the best chance of identifying the underlying issue and developing an effective treatment plan.

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