Flashes of Light When Eyes Are Closed: Should You Be Concerned? - Ophthalmology

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Seeing flashes of light when closing the eyes?


Hello, Doctor.
I have floaters in my vision and both of my eyes are mildly nearsighted, around -0.75 diopters.
Since last month, I've occasionally seen flashes of light when my eyes are closed, especially severe upon waking up.
This lasted for about two weeks, improved for a week, but recently the flashes have started again.
I have undergone three dilated eye examinations, and the doctors have said everything is fine, but the flashes continue to occur.
Should I just ignore this situation? Thank you!

yi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/20

Dr. He Jianxian reply Ophthalmology


If the frequency of flashes has not significantly increased and you have already undergone three dilated retinal examinations, there should be no need for excessive concern.

Reply Date: 2017/12/20

More Info


Experiencing flashes of light in your vision, especially when your eyes are closed, can be concerning, particularly if you have a history of floaters or other eye conditions. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing intermittent flashes of light for a couple of weeks, particularly upon waking, and despite multiple dilated eye examinations showing no issues, the symptoms persist.
Flashes of light, also known as photopsia, can occur for various reasons. In many cases, they are benign and related to the vitreous gel in the eye pulling away from the retina, a condition known as vitreous detachment. This is often accompanied by floaters, which are small specks or strands that drift through your field of vision. While this condition is usually harmless, it can sometimes indicate more serious issues, such as retinal tears or detachment, especially if accompanied by other symptoms like a sudden increase in floaters, a shadow or curtain over your vision, or significant changes in your visual field.

Given that you have already undergone three dilated eye examinations without any findings of retinal issues, it is reassuring. However, the persistence of your symptoms warrants continued monitoring. It is essential to pay attention to any changes in your symptoms. If you notice an increase in the frequency or intensity of the flashes, or if you experience any new symptoms such as a sudden loss of vision, dark spots, or distortions in your visual field, you should seek immediate medical attention from an eye care professional.

In terms of management, if your eye doctor has confirmed that there are no underlying issues, you may not need to worry excessively about the flashes themselves. However, it is crucial to maintain regular follow-ups, especially since you have a history of floaters. Keeping a journal of your symptoms, noting when they occur and any associated activities or changes in your environment, can be helpful for your doctor in assessing your condition.

Regarding your concern about whether to ignore these symptoms, it is always better to err on the side of caution. If the flashes become more frequent or bothersome, or if they interfere with your daily life, do not hesitate to reach out to your eye care provider for further evaluation. They may recommend additional tests or monitoring strategies to ensure your eye health remains stable.

Lastly, if you find that your anxiety about these symptoms is affecting your quality of life, consider discussing this with your healthcare provider. They can provide strategies to help manage anxiety related to health concerns, which can often exacerbate the perception of symptoms.

In summary, while occasional flashes of light can be benign, continuous monitoring and communication with your eye care professional are essential. Stay vigilant for any changes, and do not hesitate to seek further evaluation if your symptoms evolve. Your eye health is paramount, and ensuring you have peace of mind is equally important.

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