Small Bumps on the Penis: Causes and Concerns - Urology

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Small spots appear on the penile ring?


Hello doctor, the image shows the appearance and location of spots on the penis.
Nine weeks ago, there was a history of unprotected sexual contact.
Four weeks ago, the area became red and itchy, which raised concerns.
I visited a local urology clinic, and after examination, the doctor found no issues and prescribed a topical medication, which I applied for about two days.
The redness and itching subsided.
Recently, I noticed the presence of granular formations in the area shown in the image and am concerned about whether there are any other underlying conditions.
I would like to consult with you first.

NN, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/24

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: This needs to be monitored, as it is quite small and may be similar to the papules around the glans.
If there are any changes, you should seek medical attention.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/12/24

More Info


When it comes to small bumps on the penis, there are several potential causes that can lead to concern, especially following a history of unprotected sexual activity. Based on the description provided, it seems that you have already sought medical attention, which is a crucial step in addressing any health concerns. The fact that a healthcare professional examined you and found no significant issues is reassuring, but it’s understandable to still have questions about the appearance of new bumps.

Possible Causes of Bumps on the Penis:
1. Pearly Penile Papules: These are small, benign bumps that often appear around the corona of the glans (the head of the penis). They are normal anatomical variations and are not associated with any disease or infection.

2. Fordyce Spots: These are small, painless, pale bumps that are actually enlarged sebaceous (oil) glands. They are common and harmless, often appearing on the shaft of the penis or the scrotum.

3. Folliculitis: This condition occurs when hair follicles become inflamed, often due to infection or irritation. It can lead to small red or white bumps that may be itchy or painful.

4. Genital Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), these can appear as small, flesh-colored or gray bumps. They may be raised or flat and can sometimes be itchy or uncomfortable.

5. Cysts: Sebaceous cysts can form on the penis, presenting as small lumps. These are generally harmless and can be left untreated unless they become infected or bothersome.

6. Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can lead to various skin changes, including bumps. If there was a history of redness and itching, it could indicate a previous infection that may have resolved but left behind some residual changes.

7. Other Skin Conditions: Conditions such as eczema or psoriasis can also affect the genital area, leading to bumps or patches of irritated skin.

Next Steps:
Given that you have already consulted with a urologist and received treatment for redness and itching, it’s important to monitor the bumps for any changes. If they become painful, change in appearance, or if you develop new symptoms (such as discharge, persistent itching, or bleeding), you should seek further medical evaluation.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations:
- Avoid Irritation: Refrain from using harsh soaps or lotions in the genital area. Opt for gentle, fragrance-free products.

- Practice Safe Sex: To reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), always use protection during sexual activity.

- Regular Check-ups: Continue to have regular check-ups with your healthcare provider, especially if you notice any changes in your genital area.

In conclusion, while the appearance of small bumps on the penis can be concerning, many of the potential causes are benign. Since you have already been evaluated by a healthcare professional, it is crucial to maintain open communication with them regarding any new developments or concerns. If you feel uncertain or anxious about your symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or further evaluation. Your health and peace of mind are paramount.

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