Retinal Holes: Laser Treatment, Risks, and Lifestyle Impact - Ophthalmology

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Retinal tear


Hello, doctor.
I previously underwent laser treatment for a retinal tear.
I have mild myopia of around 300 degrees, but I also experience floaters.
During my last follow-up, the doctor mentioned a new tear and a lattice degeneration area, so I had to undergo laser treatment again.
I would like to ask:
1.
Will the laser treatment help slow down the progression of the retinal tear? Is there a possibility of failure with this type of laser treatment for tears?
2.
After the laser treatment for the tear, can I still enjoy amusement park rides like roller coasters?
3.
Is it true that current medical approaches for retinal tears mainly focus on preventive treatment?
Thank you, doctor, for your hard work!

fang ke, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/10

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello:
1.
Laser treatment can effectively close areas with holes, and as long as the repair is done well, it usually does not fail.
However, there is still a chance for the hole or retinal detachment to progress before the laser scar has healed.

2.
It is advisable to avoid it as much as possible.

3.
Yes, currently there is no proactive way to prevent its occurrence.

Taiwan E-Hospital, Puzi Hospital, Ophthalmology Department: Monday to Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, Wednesday afternoon from 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses are for reference only; if necessary, it is essential to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
I hope to have the opportunity to serve you.

Gao Pilin

Reply Date: 2018/01/10

More Info


Understanding retinal holes and their treatment is crucial for maintaining eye health, especially for individuals with pre-existing conditions like myopia and floaters. Your concerns regarding laser treatment for retinal holes are valid, and I will address your questions based on current medical knowledge.

1. Effectiveness of Laser Treatment: Laser treatment for retinal holes is designed to create a barrier around the hole, effectively sealing it and preventing fluid from entering the subretinal space. This can significantly reduce the risk of further complications, such as retinal detachment. While laser treatment is generally effective, it is not infallible. There is a possibility of treatment failure, which could occur if the laser does not adequately seal the hole or if new holes develop. Regular follow-up appointments with your ophthalmologist are essential to monitor the condition of your retina and ensure that the treatment is successful.

2. Activities Post-Laser Treatment: After undergoing laser treatment for a retinal hole, it is advisable to avoid high-impact activities, including amusement park rides like roller coasters, for a period of time. These activities can exert significant stress on the eyes and may increase the risk of complications. Your ophthalmologist will provide specific recommendations based on your individual case, but generally, it is wise to err on the side of caution and refrain from such activities until you receive clearance from your doctor.

3. Management of Retinal Holes: Currently, the management of retinal holes primarily involves preventive treatment rather than curative measures. Laser therapy is the most common approach, and while it can effectively prevent further deterioration, it does not reverse existing damage. Lifestyle modifications can also play a role in managing eye health. For instance, maintaining a healthy diet rich in antioxidants, protecting your eyes from UV light, and managing systemic health conditions (like diabetes and hypertension) can contribute to overall retinal health. Additionally, regular eye exams are crucial for early detection of any new issues.

In summary, while laser treatment for retinal holes can significantly reduce the risk of complications, it is essential to understand that it is not a guaranteed solution. The possibility of new holes developing remains, and lifestyle choices can impact your eye health. Regular follow-ups with your ophthalmologist are vital to monitor your condition and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. If you experience any new symptoms, such as increased floaters, flashes of light, or changes in vision, seek immediate medical attention. Your proactive approach to your eye health will serve you well in the long run.

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