Left Cheek Swelling and Twitches: Causes and Concerns - Family Medicine

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Swelling of the left cheek?


Hello Doctor, sometimes I experience swelling in my cheek joint due to lack of sleep and high stress.
Recently, I've also had episodes of twitching in my left cheek, which only lasted for a short time but still worries me since it occurs in the same area.
I'm unsure what this could indicate or if I might be ill.
Additionally, before the swelling in my left cheek occurs, I often feel itching, which precedes the swelling.
What could this be?

Lan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/12

Dr. Ye Qianyu reply Family Medicine


Hello! Since the issue is only occurring on the left side of your face, it may be necessary to consider dental or sinus problems.
I recommend that you consult with a dentist or an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist.
Thank you for your question, and I wish you a speedy recovery!

Reply Date: 2018/01/12

More Info


Swelling and twitching of the left cheek can be concerning symptoms, especially when they occur in conjunction with stress and lack of sleep. There are several potential causes for these symptoms, and it is essential to consider both physical and psychological factors.

Firstly, the swelling of the cheek can be attributed to various conditions, including allergic reactions, infections, or inflammation. Given that you mentioned experiencing itching before the swelling, it is possible that you are having an allergic reaction to something, such as food, medication, or environmental allergens. Allergic reactions can cause localized swelling, known as angioedema, which often presents with itching or hives before the swelling occurs.
Infections, such as dental abscesses or sinus infections, can also lead to localized swelling in the face. If you have had any recent dental work or issues with your teeth, this could be a contributing factor. Additionally, sinusitis can cause facial swelling, particularly around the cheeks and eyes, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nasal congestion or pain.

The twitching of the left cheek, known as facial myokymia, can be caused by several factors, including stress, fatigue, or even caffeine intake. Stress and lack of sleep can lead to muscle tension and spasms, which may manifest as twitching. In some cases, facial twitching can also be a sign of neurological issues, such as hemifacial spasm or other movement disorders, but these are less common and usually present with more persistent symptoms.

Given that your symptoms are occurring in the context of stress and sleep deprivation, it is crucial to address these underlying issues. Chronic stress can exacerbate physical symptoms and lead to a cycle of discomfort. Implementing stress management techniques, such as mindfulness, meditation, or regular exercise, may help alleviate some of the symptoms you are experiencing.

It is also important to ensure you are getting adequate sleep, as sleep deprivation can lead to a range of physical and mental health issues, including increased muscle tension and susceptibility to stress. Establishing a regular sleep routine and creating a restful environment can significantly improve your overall well-being.

If the swelling and twitching persist, worsen, or are accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as pain, fever, or changes in vision, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can conduct a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly imaging studies or allergy testing, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment.

In summary, while the symptoms you are experiencing could be related to stress and lack of sleep, it is essential to monitor them closely. Addressing lifestyle factors such as stress management and sleep hygiene may help alleviate your symptoms. However, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare provider if you have concerns or if your symptoms do not improve. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and a professional evaluation can provide clarity and reassurance.

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