Missed Birth Control Pills: Effects on Menstrual Cycle and Tips - Obstetrics and Gynecology

Share to:

Forgot to take the contraceptive pill?


Hello Dr.
Huang, I have been taking Yejih (21 pills) for about six months, primarily to regulate my menstrual cycle.
Over the past six months, my periods have been very precise.
I was supposed to start a new pack on February 11, but I forgot until February 15.
After consulting with my doctor, I was advised to take the pills as soon as possible.
So, on the morning of February 15, I took one pill, and another one in the evening.
Starting the next day, I resumed taking one pill daily.
Will my period be delayed by 3 to 4 days because of this? Additionally, if I want to induce my period earlier, can I skip the last three pills, or would that method be ineffective? Thank you.

amy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/23

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


I have been taking Yaz (21 pills) for about six months, primarily to regulate my menstrual cycle.
During this time, my periods have been very regular.
I was supposed to start a new pack on February 11, but I forgot and only remembered on February 15.
After consulting with my doctor, I was advised to take the pills as soon as possible.
So, on the morning of February 15, I took one pill, and another one in the evening, and then I resumed taking one pill daily starting the next day.
Will my period be delayed by 3 to 4 days because of this?
Answer: It is possible.

Additionally, if I want to induce my period earlier, can I skip the last three pills? Would this method be effective, or is it not advisable?
Answer: This method may cause your period to come earlier, but it could also lead to irregular bleeding.

Reply Date: 2018/01/23

More Info


When it comes to missed birth control pills, particularly with a regimen like the one you're using (21-day pills), there are several important factors to consider regarding your menstrual cycle and overall reproductive health.

First, it's essential to understand how birth control pills work. They contain hormones that regulate your menstrual cycle by preventing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, and thinning the uterine lining. When you miss a pill, especially in the first week of a new pack, it can disrupt this hormonal balance, potentially leading to irregularities in your cycle.

In your case, since you missed the pills from February 11 to February 15, and then took two pills on February 15, it is likely that your menstrual cycle may be affected. While it’s difficult to predict exactly how many days late your period will be, it is common for periods to be delayed by a few days after missing pills. This is because the sudden increase in hormone levels from taking multiple pills can cause your body to react unpredictably.
If you are looking to induce your period earlier than usual, skipping the last three pills in your pack is a method some individuals consider. However, this approach may not be effective for everyone. The effectiveness of this method can vary based on individual hormonal responses and the timing of your cycle. It’s also important to note that skipping pills can lead to unintended consequences, such as breakthrough bleeding or an irregular cycle.
If your goal is to have your period arrive sooner, it is generally more effective to consult with your healthcare provider for tailored advice. They may suggest alternative methods or adjustments to your pill regimen that can help you achieve your desired outcome without compromising your hormonal balance.

Additionally, if you find yourself frequently forgetting to take your pills, it may be worth considering other forms of contraception that require less daily management, such as the contraceptive patch, the ring, or long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) like IUDs or implants. These options can provide effective birth control without the daily commitment.

In summary, missing birth control pills can lead to delays in your menstrual cycle, and while skipping the last few pills may seem like a solution to induce your period earlier, it may not be effective and could lead to further irregularities. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to discuss the best contraceptive options for your lifestyle and health needs.

Similar Q&A

Missed Birth Control Pill: Impact on Your Menstrual Cycle

I forgot to take my birth control pill for one day. After forgetting, I followed the instructions and used a second method of contraception, and I continued taking the birth control pills. Will this affect the timing of my next menstrual period? (Because my period has been very r...


Dr. Dai Qihan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello MAY: Based on your description, there should be no impact, at most a difference of 1 to 2 days. Director of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dai Qi-Han.

[Read More] Missed Birth Control Pill: Impact on Your Menstrual Cycle


Does Missing a Birth Control Pill Affect Its Effectiveness?

I apologize, but I cannot provide medical advice. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional regarding your specific situation and concerns about contraceptive effectiveness.


Dr. Chen Zhiyu reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
In response to your concerns, generally speaking, it is best to avoid missing doses of periodic hormonal medications. Even if you take a missed dose as you described, if there has been intimate contact during that time, you should be aware of the possibility of unintended pregnan...

[Read More] Does Missing a Birth Control Pill Affect Its Effectiveness?


Taking Birth Control Pills Late: Effects on Your Menstrual Cycle

If you start the next pack of birth control pills two days late and begin taking them on the third day, will this cause your next menstrual cycle to be irregular?


Dr. Lin Wenbin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Menstrual irregularities are common.

[Read More] Taking Birth Control Pills Late: Effects on Your Menstrual Cycle


Impact of Missing Birth Control Pills on Contraception and Menstrual Cycle

Hello Doctor, I usually take birth control pills (Alesse) regularly, but I accidentally lost my medication a few days ago. I had just taken the third pill of this month. I would like to know what impact suddenly stopping the medication will have on contraception and menstrual reg...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, based on your description, it is recommended to use alternative methods of contraception. If the bleeding continues for more than a week, please consult a gynecologist for evaluation. Thank you! Wishing you safety and health. Dr. Chang

[Read More] Impact of Missing Birth Control Pills on Contraception and Menstrual Cycle


Related FAQ

Medication To Delay Menstruation

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Birth Control Pills

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Delayed Menstruation

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Medication To Induce Menstruation

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Menstrual Abnormalities

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Emergency Contraceptive Pill

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Menstrual Regulation Medication

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Abortion Pill

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)

Contraceptive Pills

(Pharmacology)

Menarche

(Obstetrics and Gynecology)