Can Ultrasound Clearly Show Baby's Features at 33 Weeks? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can ultrasound clearly visualize the baby's facial features?


Hello, I am currently 33 weeks pregnant.
During the ultrasound, the baby's eyes were not clearly visible.
Is this normal? Generally, facial features can be seen around 5 to 6 months, so why can't I see my baby's clearly? The obstetrician said it is because the baby is in a prone position.
Is that true? Thank you for your response.

Helen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/11/15

Dr. Li Guanghan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Generally, at 20 weeks, the baby's facial features can be seen, but the fetus must be in the right position for the images to be captured.

Reply Date: 2000/11/15

More Info


At 33 weeks of pregnancy, it is not uncommon for an ultrasound to have difficulty clearly showing the baby's facial features. Several factors can contribute to this, and the position of the baby is indeed one of the most significant. When a fetus is in a prone position (face down), it can obstruct the view of the face and other features, making it challenging for the ultrasound technician or physician to obtain clear images.
Typically, during the second trimester, around 20 weeks, many parents can see their baby's facial features during an ultrasound. However, this is contingent upon several factors, including the baby's position, the amount of amniotic fluid, the mother's body type, and the quality of the ultrasound equipment being used. As the pregnancy progresses, the baby grows and may have less space to move around, which can lead to more fixed positions that may not be optimal for imaging.

In your case, the obstetrician's assessment that the baby's position is the reason for the unclear images is plausible. If the baby is facing down or has its hands or feet in front of its face, it can obstruct the view. Additionally, as the baby grows, the amount of subcutaneous fat increases, which can also affect the clarity of the images obtained during the ultrasound.

It's important to remember that while ultrasounds are a valuable tool for monitoring fetal development, they are not always perfect. If there are concerns about the baby's development or health, your healthcare provider may recommend additional imaging or monitoring. High-resolution ultrasounds, often referred to as "level II" or "targeted" ultrasounds, can provide more detailed images and are typically performed if there are specific concerns or if the initial ultrasound results are inconclusive.

In summary, it is normal for a 33-week ultrasound to not clearly show the baby's features due to the baby's position and other factors. If you have ongoing concerns or if your healthcare provider suggests further evaluation, it may be beneficial to schedule a follow-up ultrasound to get a clearer picture of your baby's development. Always feel free to discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider, as they can provide personalized advice and reassurance based on your specific situation.

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