Early Suture Loss: Concerns and Solutions for Wound Healing - Surgery

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The issue of premature suture removal?


Hello Dr.
Lee,
I have a wound on my left calf that has not healed for over two months.
Four days ago, I underwent debridement surgery in the plastic surgery department and received nine stitches.
However, during a dressing change yesterday, I noticed that three stitches had come undone, causing the wound to open up and form a small hole about 0.3 cm, exposing the underlying tissue.

I have a few questions:
1.
Will the opened wound close on its own over time? Can it be sutured again?
2.
The doctor mentioned that I should return for suture removal and follow-up in two weeks.
Should I go in earlier?
3.
When applying ointment, I accidentally get some inside the hole.
Is this a problem? Should I use a different method or pack it with gauze instead?
4.
I also have two small wounds on my left calf due to varicose veins, which tend to take longer to heal.
Should I treat these at the same time, or wait until all wounds have healed? Which department should I consult for this?
I apologize if my previous message did not go through.
Thank you for your understanding.

Xiao Wen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/01/29

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! Please come in for a follow-up appointment; the doctor will take good care of you.
Take care!

Reply Date: 2018/01/29

More Info


Hello Jack,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your wound healing and the care of your injuries. It’s understandable to feel anxious about the healing process, especially after experiencing severe burns and other injuries. Let’s address your questions and provide some guidance based on medical knowledge.

1. Will the opened wound close on its own? Can it be re-stitched?
The small opening in your wound may close on its own, depending on the size and depth of the gap. However, if the wound is deep or if there is a risk of infection, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can assess whether the wound can be re-stitched or if other interventions are necessary. In some cases, if the wound is not healing properly, it may require a different approach, such as secondary intention healing, where the wound is allowed to heal from the inside out.

2. Should I go for an earlier follow-up appointment?
If you notice any changes in your wound, such as increased redness, swelling, discharge, or if the wound appears to be worsening, it is essential to contact your healthcare provider sooner than the scheduled follow-up. Early intervention can prevent complications and promote better healing outcomes.

3. Is it okay to apply ointment directly into the wound?
When applying ointment, it is generally recommended to avoid packing it deep into the wound unless directed by a healthcare professional. Instead, apply a thin layer on the surface of the wound. If the wound is open, you may want to use a sterile gauze to cover it after applying the ointment. This helps to keep the area moist and protected while allowing for some airflow, which is beneficial for healing.

4. Should I treat the other small wounds on my leg due to varicose veins?
It’s important to address all wounds, especially if you have underlying conditions like varicose veins that can affect healing. You should consult with a healthcare provider who specializes in wound care or vascular medicine. They can provide a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses both your current wounds and the underlying issues related to your varicose veins.


Additional Considerations for Wound Care:
- Keep the Wound Clean: Regularly clean the wound with saline or mild soap and water to prevent infection. Avoid using harsh chemicals or alcohol, as these can irritate the wound.

- Moisture Balance: Maintaining a moist environment can promote healing. Consider using hydrogel or hydrocolloid dressings, which can help keep the wound moist while protecting it from external contaminants.

- Monitor for Infection: Watch for signs of infection, such as increased pain, redness, swelling, or discharge. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

- Nutrition and Hydration: Proper nutrition and hydration play a crucial role in wound healing. Ensure you are consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C and zinc, which are essential for skin repair.

In conclusion, it’s crucial to stay vigilant about your wound care and seek medical advice when necessary. Early intervention can significantly improve your healing outcomes and prevent complications. If you have further questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They are there to help you navigate through your recovery process.

Take care, and I wish you a smooth and speedy recovery!

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