Periodontal Disease Treatment Options and Costs - Dentistry

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Please ask questions regarding periodontal disease treatment?


Today I visited the dentist for periodontal disease.
There is a pocket about 9mm deep on the buccal side of the leftmost molar.
The doctor suggested periodontal surgery with bone grafting and periodontal regeneration, but I need to consider the cost, so they performed a localized subgingival scaling instead.

1.
Is surgery absolutely necessary, or are there other treatment options? If the subgingival scaling can reduce the depth of the pocket, is surgery still required?
2.
If I decide to undergo surgery, what is the approximate cost for the same procedure in a hospital?
3.
I had a localized subgingival scaling today and scheduled a follow-up appointment in about a month.
However, since I am still considering the prices from the clinic, I might evaluate the results after the follow-up and consult a few other clinics.
If I switch clinics for periodontal treatment, can I still receive insurance-covered localized subgingival scaling?
4.
Today, the doctor performed subgingival scaling on one corner of that tooth, and it felt like it was done in less than a minute.
Is this normal? Why did it not feel very thorough?

Mr. Wang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/07

Dr. Zhu Guanyu reply Dentistry


Hello:
(1) Based on your description, it seems that you are currently undergoing treatment.
It is advisable to discuss the subsequent treatment direction after an evaluation by your physician.

(2) The purpose of surgical treatment is to improve access to areas that cannot be reached by scaling below the gum line.
This is a feasible clinical procedure, but the costs and time required should be assessed by your physician.
Thank you.

(3) Regarding health insurance coverage, if a certain time limit has not been met, repeated procedures may violate regulations.
Please communicate more with your physician.
Thank you.

Wishing you safety and health,
Director of Dentistry, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare,
Dr.
Kuan-Yu Chu

Reply Date: 2018/02/07

More Info


When it comes to the treatment of periodontal disease, there are several options available, both surgical and non-surgical. Based on your situation, where you have a 9mm deep periodontal pocket, your dentist has recommended surgical intervention, which is a common approach for severe cases. However, it’s important to understand the various treatment options and their implications.

1. Surgical vs. Non-Surgical Treatment: Non-surgical treatments, such as scaling and root planing (which you referred to as "局部牙齦下刮除"), are often the first line of defense against periodontal disease. This procedure involves cleaning below the gum line to remove plaque and tartar, which can help reduce pocket depth. If your dentist believes that this treatment can effectively reduce the depth of your periodontal pocket, it may indeed lessen the need for surgical intervention. However, if the pocket remains deep after this treatment or if there is significant bone loss, surgery may still be necessary to restore periodontal health. Surgical options can include procedures like flap surgery, bone grafts, or guided tissue regeneration, which aim to restore the supporting structures of the teeth.

2. Cost of Surgical Treatment: The cost of periodontal surgery can vary widely depending on the complexity of the procedure and the specific practices of the dental office. In a hospital setting, the costs can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars. For example, a typical periodontal surgery might cost anywhere from $1,000 to $3,000 or more, depending on the extent of the treatment required. It's advisable to consult with your dentist or the hospital's billing department to get a more accurate estimate based on your specific needs.

3. Insurance and Repeat Treatments: Regarding your question about insurance coverage for repeat treatments, it’s essential to check with your health insurance provider. Many insurance plans have specific guidelines regarding how often certain procedures can be performed and under what circumstances they are covered. If you switch to another dental office, you may be able to receive the same treatment again, but it’s crucial to confirm with both your new dentist and your insurance provider to avoid unexpected costs.

4. Duration of the Procedure: Your experience of the scaling and root planing procedure being quick (less than a minute) can be normal, especially if the area treated was small and not heavily affected. However, the thoroughness of the cleaning is critical. If you feel that the procedure was not adequately performed, it’s important to communicate this concern with your dentist. They can provide reassurance or re-evaluate the area to ensure that all necessary treatment has been completed.

In summary, while surgical treatment may be recommended for severe periodontal disease, non-surgical options like scaling and root planing can be effective in many cases. The decision between these options should be made based on the depth of the periodontal pockets, the overall health of the gums, and the presence of any bone loss. Always discuss your concerns about costs and treatment options with your dentist, and don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion if you feel uncertain about the recommended course of action. Regular follow-ups and maintaining good oral hygiene practices are crucial in managing periodontal disease effectively.

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