Post-Root Canal Pain and Jaw Discomfort: Your Questions Answered - Dentistry

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After nerve extraction


Hello,
I started experiencing pain in my molars last April.
After my dentist filled a cavity, the pain persisted.
Since I was breastfeeding, the doctor suggested monitoring the situation without immediate treatment.
However, the pain intensified, and by February of this year, I was waking up at night due to the pain and even painkillers were ineffective (it was the kind of pain that made me consider going to the emergency room).
Consequently, I underwent root canal treatment.
After three sessions over about two weeks, the pain level decreased from around nine to four or five.
However, following the last session, I developed symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, with difficulty opening my mouth (pain level five to six).
I also experience sensitivity and pain when drinking room temperature water or consuming hot and cold foods.

I would like to ask:
1.
Could the anesthetic injection given behind my wisdom tooth have damaged a nerve, causing TMJ pain? (I felt a soreness similar to TMJ pain during the injection, and the injection site was very painful to touch afterward, triggering the previous tooth pain.) If a nerve or muscle was injured, how long might it take to heal?
2.
The doctor informed me that the root canal was completed, but over a week later, my tooth is still sensitive.
Could this indicate issues with other teeth? A tooth that has undergone root canal treatment should not be sensitive, correct? If there is still inflammation and discharge at the medication site, could that cause persistent pain at a level of four or five? Given that I have been in pain for nearly ten months, how long might the treatment and recovery period take?
3.
I also experience pain in the angle of my jaw and beneath my ear, which feels like inflammation (there is also slight headache and tightness at the base of my skull).
Is this pain related to the treatment, or should I consider other non-dental issues causing the tooth pain? Which specialist should I consult?
4.
Will consistently using the non-affected side of my teeth for chewing exacerbate the TMJ issues on the affected side?
Thank you for taking the time to respond! I appreciate your help!

GRACE, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/12

Dr. Huang Tingfang reply Dentistry


Dear Ms.
GRACE,
Hello! You have two main concerns:
1.
Regarding the root canal treatment, it is normal for pain to decrease after the procedure.
If you experience sensitivity or pain when drinking cold water, it is important to check if surrounding teeth are causing the discomfort.
2.
Concerning the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues, administering local anesthesia should not cause TMJ pain.
Discomfort may be due to excessive stress or fatigue.
Please communicate more with your physician.
Thank you! Wishing you well!
Sincerely,
Dr.
Huang Ting-Fang, Dentistry

Reply Date: 2018/02/12

More Info


Hello,
Thank you for your detailed inquiry regarding your post-root canal pain and jaw discomfort. I understand that you have been experiencing significant pain and discomfort following your dental procedures, and I will address your questions one by one.

1. Nerve Injury from Anesthesia: It is possible that the local anesthetic used during your dental procedure could have caused some temporary irritation or injury to the nerves in the area, particularly if you felt discomfort during the injection. This can lead to symptoms such as pain or difficulty opening your mouth, which may mimic temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain. If a nerve is indeed affected, recovery can vary but generally takes a few days to weeks. If the pain persists beyond this period, it would be advisable to consult with your dentist or an oral surgeon for further evaluation.

2. Sensitivity After Root Canal Treatment: After a root canal, it is not uncommon for the treated tooth to remain sensitive for a period, especially if there was significant inflammation or infection prior to the procedure. However, if the sensitivity persists for more than a week or worsens, it could indicate that there are issues with the root canal treatment itself, such as incomplete cleaning or sealing of the canals. Additionally, other teeth could also be contributing to your discomfort, so it’s essential to have a thorough examination. If there is ongoing inflammation or discharge from the treated area, this could certainly cause continued pain.

3. Pain in the Jaw and Ear Area: The pain you are experiencing in the lower jaw and near your ear could be related to TMJ dysfunction, which can occur due to altered bite mechanics or muscle tension from prolonged discomfort. It’s also possible that the pain could be referred from dental issues or even from other conditions such as sinusitis or cervical spine problems. Given your symptoms, it would be wise to consult a dentist who specializes in TMJ disorders or an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and determine if your symptoms are dental-related or if they stem from other underlying issues.

4. Impact of Chewing on the Non-Affected Side: Chewing primarily on the non-affected side can indeed lead to increased strain on the TMJ on that side, potentially exacerbating any existing issues. This compensatory behavior can lead to muscle fatigue and discomfort, as well as joint problems over time. It is important to maintain a balanced use of both sides of your mouth when chewing to avoid further complications.

In summary, your ongoing pain and discomfort following the root canal treatment warrant further investigation. It is crucial to follow up with your dentist or a specialist to assess the situation thoroughly. They may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays or an MRI, to rule out any complications. Additionally, managing pain with over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications and applying warm compresses may provide some relief in the interim.

I hope this information helps clarify your concerns, and I encourage you to seek further evaluation to address your symptoms effectively. Thank you for reaching out, and I wish you a speedy recovery.

Best regards.

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