Right Chest Pain: Causes and Concerns for Young Adults - Family Medicine

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Right chest pressure pain?


Hello Doctor, I am 22 years old.
I was hospitalized for pneumonia in January 2017, and after treatment, I recovered as confirmed by an X-ray.
However, during follow-up visits and pulmonary function tests, the doctor diagnosed me with asthma and prescribed steroids for maintenance.
I was also advised to engage in jogging for exercise.
A few days ago, after jogging home, I felt pain in the right intercostal area (approximately between the third and fourth ribs, just above the nipple).
The pain became more pronounced when I pressed on it.
I would like to ask what could be the cause of this? Given my age and the fact that I do not smoke, can I rule out the possibility of any pathological changes? Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions, and Happy New Year!

Jia, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/21

Dr. Huang Xunying reply Family Medicine


If there is tenderness above the ribs, it is mostly related to musculoskeletal issues.
It is important to consider whether there has been any vigorous exercise that could have caused a muscle strain.
Additionally, one should be aware of the presence of any rashes, as it is possible for shingles to cause pain before the rash appears.
If discomfort persists, it is advisable to visit an outpatient clinic for evaluation and examination.

Reply Date: 2018/02/21

More Info


Understanding right chest pain, especially in a young adult like yourself, can be quite complex, as there are numerous potential causes ranging from musculoskeletal issues to more serious conditions. Given your medical history of pneumonia and asthma, it’s essential to consider both respiratory and non-respiratory factors.

Firstly, the pain you are experiencing in the right rib area, particularly around the third and fourth ribs, could be attributed to several benign causes. One common reason for localized pain in the rib area is musculoskeletal strain or injury. This can occur from activities such as running, especially if your body is not accustomed to the intensity or duration of the exercise. The muscles and connective tissues around the ribs can become strained, leading to pain that worsens with movement or pressure.
Another possibility is costochondritis, which is inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum. This condition can cause sharp pain in the chest, particularly when pressing on the affected area. It is often exacerbated by physical activity or certain movements.

Given your history of asthma, it’s also important to consider whether your breathing patterns during exercise could be contributing to your discomfort. Asthma can lead to tightness in the chest, and if you were experiencing any bronchospasm or difficulty breathing during your run, this could manifest as pain in the chest area.
While you mentioned that you do not smoke, which is a positive factor in reducing the risk of serious lung conditions, it is still crucial to remain vigilant. Although the likelihood of serious conditions such as lung cancer or pulmonary embolism is low in a young, non-smoking individual, it is not entirely dismissible, especially if you have a history of respiratory issues.
In your case, the pain being localized and worsened by pressure suggests a musculoskeletal origin rather than a serious underlying pathology. However, if the pain persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, or significant changes in your health status, it would be prudent to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider may recommend imaging studies, such as a chest X-ray or CT scan, to rule out any serious conditions if deemed necessary.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may likely be related to musculoskeletal strain or costochondritis, it is essential to monitor your condition closely. If you experience any alarming symptoms or if the pain does not improve with rest and over-the-counter pain relief, please consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. Additionally, consider discussing your asthma management with your doctor, especially if you notice any changes in your respiratory symptoms during physical activity.
Remember, maintaining an active lifestyle is important, but it’s equally crucial to listen to your body and adjust your activities as needed to prevent injury. Happy New Year, and I hope you find relief from your discomfort soon!

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