Optic nerve damage glaucoma assessment?
Hello, doctor.
Some time ago, I experienced blurred vision and difficulty focusing.
I have congenital retinal foveal hypoplasia and was diagnosed with amblyopia as a child.
I have had high myopia and astigmatism since kindergarten.
During my first consultation, the doctor mentioned optic nerve damage and referred me for further examination at a larger hospital.
In my second consultation, I underwent a visual field test, which showed poor lateral vision in my right eye while my left eye remained normal.
The doctor recommended glaucoma medication, but a few days later, I started experiencing dizziness, photophobia, and worsening vision.
I have also heard that there is a possibility of something growing in the brain that could be pressing on the optic nerve.
Should I schedule an appointment with a neurologist? The daily issues with my vision and dizziness are truly distressing.
I kindly ask for your assistance, doctor.
You, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/23
Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello Mr.
You: If you experience these symptoms after taking medication, you should report them to your physician to determine if they are side effects of the medication, and adjustments may be necessary.
If there is a growth in the brain, it could potentially compress the optic nerve, so it would be advisable to consult a neurologist.
In Taiwan, the Department of Ophthalmology at Puzi Hospital is available Monday to Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM and Wednesday afternoons from 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Please note that online responses are for reference only; it is essential to seek care at a medical facility if needed.
I hope to have the opportunity to assist you.
Gao Pilin
Reply Date: 2018/02/23
More Info
Hello! Thank you for sharing your concerns regarding your vision and the potential diagnosis of optic nerve damage and glaucoma. Based on the information you've provided, it seems that you are experiencing a complex set of symptoms that warrant careful evaluation and management.
Understanding Optic Nerve Damage and Glaucoma
1. Optic Nerve Damage: The optic nerve is crucial for transmitting visual information from the retina to the brain. Damage to this nerve can result from various conditions, including glaucoma, optic neuritis, or even tumors that exert pressure on the nerve. In your case, the mention of "optic nerve damage" suggests that there may be some impairment in the nerve's function, which could be contributing to your blurred vision and difficulty focusing.
2. Glaucoma Diagnosis: Glaucoma is characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) that can lead to optic nerve damage. While you mentioned that you have been prescribed glaucoma medication, it is essential to understand that the effectiveness of these medications can vary. The symptoms you described, such as dizziness and increased light sensitivity after starting the medication, could be side effects or related to your underlying condition. It is crucial to communicate these symptoms to your eye doctor.
3. Visual Field Testing: The visual field test results indicating poor performance in your right eye suggest that there may be localized damage to the optic nerve or the visual pathways in the brain. This is often seen in glaucoma but can also occur due to other neurological conditions.
Next Steps
1. Further Evaluation: Given your history of congenital retinal issues, high myopia, and the recent findings of optic nerve damage, it is advisable to pursue further evaluation. You mentioned the possibility of a brain lesion affecting the optic nerve. In this case, consulting a neurologist would be prudent. A neurologist can perform additional imaging studies, such as an MRI, to assess for any structural abnormalities in the brain that may be impacting your vision.
2. Symptoms Management: The symptoms of dizziness and increased sensitivity to light can be distressing. It is essential to discuss these side effects with your ophthalmologist or neurologist, as they may need to adjust your treatment plan. Sometimes, the initial medications for glaucoma can cause transient side effects, but persistent symptoms should be addressed.
3. Monitoring and Follow-Up: Regular follow-up appointments with both your ophthalmologist and neurologist are crucial. They can monitor your condition, adjust medications as necessary, and ensure that any potential complications are managed promptly.
4. Lifestyle Adjustments: In the meantime, consider making some lifestyle adjustments to help manage your symptoms. This may include reducing screen time, ensuring proper lighting when reading, and taking regular breaks to reduce eye strain.
Conclusion
In summary, your symptoms of blurred vision, dizziness, and the potential for optic nerve damage require a multidisciplinary approach. It is essential to work closely with both your ophthalmologist and a neurologist to ensure comprehensive care. Do not hesitate to seek immediate medical attention if your symptoms worsen or if you experience new symptoms. Your vision and overall health are paramount, and timely intervention can make a significant difference in your quality of life.
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