Anal Pain: Is It Hemorrhoids or Something Else? - Surgery

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Anal pain?


I started experiencing some pain in my anus last Thursday, and a soft lump has developed.
I bought hemorrhoid cream on Sunday to apply, which has alleviated the pain but hasn't healed it.
I would like to know if this is hemorrhoids?

roger, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/03/20

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Based on your description, it seems more like an acute thrombosed hemorrhoid.
Usually, treatment with warm sitz baths and topical medications can lead to recovery.
However, if there is no improvement after a week, it is advisable to consult a physician to check for any other underlying issues.

Reply Date: 2018/03/20

More Info


When it comes to anal pain, particularly when accompanied by the presence of a soft lump or "meatball" near the anus, it is essential to consider several potential causes, with hemorrhoids being one of the most common. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus that can cause discomfort, pain, and sometimes bleeding. They can be classified into two types: internal and external. Internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum and typically do not cause pain, while external hemorrhoids are located under the skin around the anus and can be quite painful, especially if a blood clot forms.

Given your description of the symptoms starting last Thursday, along with the development of a soft lump, it is quite possible that you are experiencing external hemorrhoids. The fact that you have found some relief with over-the-counter hemorrhoid cream suggests that the treatment is addressing the inflammation and discomfort associated with this condition.

However, it is important to note that not all anal pain is due to hemorrhoids. Other potential causes of anal pain include:
1. Anal Fissures: These are small tears in the lining of the anus, often caused by passing hard stools. They can be very painful and may cause bleeding.

2. Abscesses: An anal abscess is a collection of pus that can occur near the anus, often due to an infection. This can cause significant pain and swelling.

3. Fistulas: An anal fistula is a small tunnel that can develop between the end of the bowel and the skin near the anus, often as a result of an abscess.

4. Skin Conditions: Conditions such as psoriasis or eczema can also affect the anal area and cause discomfort.

5. Infections: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other infections can lead to anal pain and should be considered, especially if there are other symptoms present.

6. Other Conditions: Less commonly, conditions such as Crohn's disease or rectal prolapse can cause anal pain.

Given that your symptoms have not fully resolved with the use of over-the-counter treatments, it is advisable to seek a professional evaluation. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination to determine the exact cause of your symptoms. They may also recommend additional treatments, such as prescription medications, dietary changes to prevent constipation, or in some cases, surgical options if the hemorrhoids are severe or if there are other underlying conditions.

In the meantime, here are some general tips to help manage your symptoms:
- Warm Baths: Soaking in a warm bath can help relieve pain and discomfort.

- Dietary Changes: Increasing fiber intake can help prevent constipation and reduce straining during bowel movements, which can aggravate hemorrhoids.

- Hydration: Drinking plenty of water can also help soften stools.

- Avoid Straining: Try not to strain during bowel movements, as this can worsen hemorrhoids.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may suggest hemorrhoids, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. This will ensure that any other potential causes of your anal pain are ruled out and that you receive the best care possible.

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