Bone screw issues
Hello doctor, my dad fell off his bicycle and fractured his pelvis along with the thigh bone, which resulted in his inability to stand.
He underwent surgery where steel pins were used.
After three months post-surgery, we visited the doctor, who mentioned that we had started putting weight on the leg too early, causing the steel pins to be inserted deeper into the pelvis.
The doctor then prescribed only pain medication.
Now, my dad experiences shaking in his standing leg and significant pain, especially when getting out of bed.
What should we do about this? Thank you, doctor.
Che, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/04/08
Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics
Hello, based on your father's condition, he appears to have an intertrochanteric fracture of the femur at the hip joint, and it has been three months since his surgery.
The doctor mentioned that your father engaged in activities on the ground too soon, which caused the steel pin to move further into the pelvis, indicating a displacement of the bone screw.
As long as the fracture heals properly (which typically takes about six months) and the screw does not protrude through the femoral head, there is a chance he may be able to walk independently in the future without significant pain.
However, if the fracture does not heal or if the screw protrudes through the femoral head, another surgery will be necessary.
Wishing your father a speedy recovery.
Reply Date: 2018/04/08
More Info
Addressing complications after pelvic fracture surgery can be quite challenging, especially when a patient experiences pain and instability while attempting to stand. In your father's case, it sounds like he has undergone a significant injury and subsequent surgical intervention, which can lead to various complications, including improper healing, hardware issues, and pain management challenges.
Firstly, it is essential to understand that pelvic fractures can be complex injuries, often involving multiple bones and soft tissues. The use of hardware, such as steel pins, is common to stabilize the fracture and allow for proper healing. However, if the hardware becomes displaced or if there is excessive movement at the fracture site, it can lead to complications such as pain, instability, and even further injury.
In your father's situation, the fact that the doctor mentioned the steel pins have moved deeper into the pelvis suggests that there may be an issue with the fixation or the healing process. This can happen if the patient puts weight on the affected limb too soon, which can compromise the surgical repair. The shaking and pain your father experiences when standing could be attributed to several factors:
1. Muscle Weakness: After a significant injury and surgery, the muscles around the pelvis and legs may weaken due to disuse. This weakness can lead to instability and difficulty in standing.
2. Nerve Involvement: Depending on the nature of the fracture, there may be nerve involvement that can cause pain and instability. If nerves were compressed or damaged during the injury or surgery, this could lead to symptoms like shaking or pain.
3. Hardware Issues: If the steel pins have shifted, they may be causing irritation to surrounding tissues or may not be providing the necessary support for the healing bone. This could lead to increased pain and instability.
4. Pain Management: If your father is only prescribed pain medication without a comprehensive pain management plan, he may not be adequately managing his discomfort, which can affect his ability to participate in rehabilitation and regain strength.
Given these factors, here are some recommendations for addressing your father's situation:
- Follow-Up with the Surgeon: It is crucial to have a follow-up appointment with the orthopedic surgeon who performed the surgery. They can assess the position of the hardware through imaging studies (like X-rays) and determine if any further intervention is necessary.
- Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program tailored to your father's needs, focusing on strengthening the muscles around the pelvis, improving balance, and gradually increasing weight-bearing activities.
- Pain Management: Discuss with the doctor the possibility of a more comprehensive pain management plan. This may include adjusting medications, introducing physical modalities (like heat or ice), or exploring alternative pain management strategies.
- Gradual Weight Bearing: If the doctor approves, your father should gradually increase weight-bearing activities under supervision. This can help improve muscle strength and stability over time.
- Assistive Devices: Depending on the level of pain and instability, using assistive devices such as a walker or crutches may provide additional support and confidence while standing and walking.
- Monitoring for Complications: Keep an eye out for any signs of complications, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in mobility. If these occur, seek medical attention promptly.
In conclusion, addressing complications after pelvic fracture surgery requires a multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedic care, physical therapy, and effective pain management. It is essential to communicate openly with healthcare providers about your father's symptoms and concerns to ensure he receives the appropriate care and support for his recovery.
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