Swollen Oral Mucosa: Should You See a Dentist for Wisdom Tooth Issues?

The mucosa at the corner of the mouth is suddenly swollen?

A couple of days ago, I went to a night market and had a surf and turf hot pot.
After sleeping for a night, I noticed a small sore on my mucosa that has swollen and turned white.
I just checked, and it seems to be near where I had a wisdom tooth grow a few months ago.
Should I see a doctor about this?

Bo Cheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/04/09

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry

The above situation may be due to the wisdom tooth not fully erupting, with some gum tissue still covering the tooth.
This, combined with the accumulation of bacteria or food debris in the gingival sulcus, can lead to pericoronitis around the crown.
It is advisable to seek further evaluation and treatment.

Reply Date: 2018/04/09

More Info

When it comes to swollen oral mucosa, especially in the context of wisdom teeth, it is essential to understand the potential implications and the appropriate steps to take. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced some irritation or injury to the mucosa, which has resulted in swelling and possibly an ulcer or lesion. This situation can be concerning, particularly if it coincides with the emergence of a wisdom tooth.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that wisdom teeth, or third molars, can often lead to complications. These teeth may become impacted, meaning they do not fully emerge through the gums, which can create a breeding ground for bacteria and lead to infections. Additionally, if the wisdom tooth is partially erupted, food particles can become trapped, leading to inflammation and swelling of the surrounding mucosa.

Given that you have noticed swelling and a potential injury in the area where your wisdom tooth is located, it is advisable to consult a dentist. Here are a few reasons why seeing a dentist is a prudent choice:
1. Diagnosis: A dentist can provide a thorough examination of your oral cavity, including the wisdom tooth area. They can determine whether the swelling is due to an infection, irritation, or another underlying issue.

2. Treatment Options: If the swelling is due to an infection, the dentist may prescribe antibiotics or recommend a specific treatment plan to address the issue. If the wisdom tooth is impacted or causing recurrent problems, extraction may be necessary.

3. Preventing Complications: Ignoring the symptoms could lead to more severe complications, such as the spread of infection, which can affect not only your oral health but also your overall health. Early intervention can prevent these complications.

4. Pain Management: If you are experiencing discomfort, a dentist can provide recommendations for pain relief and may offer treatments to alleviate your symptoms.

5. Oral Hygiene Guidance: A dentist can also provide advice on maintaining oral hygiene, especially in areas around emerging wisdom teeth, to prevent further irritation or infection.

In the meantime, while you await your dental appointment, consider the following self-care measures:
- Saltwater Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

- Avoid Irritants: Try to avoid spicy, acidic, or crunchy foods that may further irritate the swollen area.

- Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If you are experiencing pain, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage discomfort.

In summary, if you are experiencing swelling in the oral mucosa near a wisdom tooth, it is advisable to see a dentist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan to address your concerns effectively. Taking proactive steps in your oral health care is crucial, especially when it comes to potential complications associated with wisdom teeth.

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