Cauliflower and pseudocondyloma acuminatum?
Hello doctor, I recently noticed that when I pull apart my labia minora, there are some growths that are not painful or itchy.
They appear as several elongated small protrusions clustered together on a piece of tissue, and they are pink in color.
They are not connected to the surrounding areas and are only concentrated in the middle of the labia minora when pulled apart.
(It seems like they have been there for a while.) I have a history of intermittent recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis, and I am wondering if this could affect the mucosa and cause these growths.
I have a monogamous partner and we haven't had sexual intercourse for two to three months, so I'm unsure if it is possible to have contracted genital warts or pseudocondyloma.
Could you please provide some clarification, thank you.
Huang Yuqiao, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/05/20
Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Recently, I noticed something elongated after parting my labia minora.
It doesn't hurt or itch, and it appears to be several long small protrusions clustered together on a piece of tissue.
The color is pink, and it is not connected to the surrounding areas; it is only concentrated in the middle of the labia minora when parted.
(It seems to have been there for a while.) I have a history of intermittent recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis, and I'm wondering if this could be related to the growth on the mucosa.
I have a single sexual partner and have not engaged in sexual activity for the past two to three months.
Is it possible that I could have contracted genital warts or pseudocondyloma?
Answer: 1.
Vulvovaginal candidiasis does not cause growths on the mucosa.
2.
It could be genital warts or pseudocondyloma, and a visual examination is necessary.
Reply Date: 2018/05/20
More Info
When it comes to understanding cauliflower-like growths and pseudo warts in women, it's essential to differentiate between various conditions that can present similarly. Based on your description of the growths on your labia minora, there are a few possibilities to consider.
Firstly, the growths you are observing could potentially be genital warts, which are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Genital warts typically appear as small, flesh-colored or pink bumps that can resemble cauliflower. They can vary in size and may appear singularly or in clusters. However, the fact that you describe these growths as being painless and not itchy is somewhat reassuring, as many warts can be asymptomatic.
Another possibility is that what you are seeing is a benign condition known as a skin tag or a fibroepithelial polyp. These are common and can appear as small, soft, and sometimes pedunculated (stalk-like) growths. They are generally harmless and do not require treatment unless they become bothersome or for cosmetic reasons.
You also mentioned a history of recurrent candidiasis (yeast infections). While yeast infections typically do not cause growths, chronic irritation or inflammation from recurrent infections can lead to changes in the skin that might mimic growths. It’s important to note that persistent irritation can sometimes lead to benign hyperplastic changes in the skin.
Regarding the concern about pseudo warts, these are often described as lesions that resemble warts but are not caused by HPV. They can occur due to other irritants or infections, and their appearance can be similar to that of genital warts. The distinction between true warts and pseudo warts can sometimes be challenging without a proper examination.
Given your history of recurrent infections and the recent appearance of these growths, it is advisable to seek a thorough evaluation from a healthcare provider, preferably a gynecologist. They can perform a physical examination and may suggest additional tests, such as a Pap smear or HPV testing, to rule out any sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and to provide a definitive diagnosis.
In terms of your sexual history, you mentioned being in a monogamous relationship and not having had sexual intercourse for a couple of months. While this reduces the likelihood of new infections, it is still possible to have been exposed to HPV previously, as the virus can remain dormant for years before causing visible symptoms.
In summary, while the growths you are experiencing could be genital warts, they may also represent benign skin changes or pseudo warts. A healthcare provider's assessment is crucial for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. If the growths are concerning or if you experience any changes in symptoms, such as pain, itching, or bleeding, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. Regular gynecological check-ups are also important for maintaining reproductive health and addressing any concerns that may arise.
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