Pain on both sides of the penis?
Hello, Doctor: I would like to ask about the causes of pain on both sides of the penis (specifically in the area between the groin and the penis).
Sometimes the left side hurts while the right side does not, and when the right side hurts, the left side is fine.
The left side seems to hurt more frequently.
I have seen doctors who all say there is nothing wrong, and they ultimately attribute it to excessive life stress and nerve pain, even skipping examinations.
When I requested further tests, they said it was unnecessary.
This has been a significant source of discomfort for me for a long time, and I would like to know the cause and how to improve it.
Cai Xiansheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/11
Dr. Du Mingyi reply Urology
It could be caused by varicocele, which is more commonly found on the left side.
Additionally, there may be inflammation of the testis or epididymis, but typically, it does not cause pain on both sides simultaneously.
Reply Date: 2018/06/11
More Info
Understanding pain on both sides of the penis can be a complex issue, as it may stem from various causes, including physical, psychological, and neurological factors. Given your description of intermittent pain on either side of the penis, it’s essential to consider several potential causes and solutions.
Possible Causes of Pain
1. Nerve Pain (Neuropathy): One of the most common explanations for localized pain in the genital area is nerve-related pain. Conditions such as pudendal neuralgia, which affects the pudendal nerve that supplies sensation to the genital area, can lead to sharp or aching pain. This type of pain may fluctuate and can be exacerbated by prolonged sitting or certain physical activities.
2. Muscle Tension: Stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension in the pelvic area, which may cause discomfort or pain. This is often referred to as pelvic floor dysfunction. The muscles in the pelvic region can become tight and lead to pain that may be felt on one or both sides of the penis.
3. Infections: Although you mentioned that doctors have ruled out significant issues, it’s worth noting that infections such as prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause localized pain. These conditions may not always present with obvious symptoms, so it’s important to consider them if the pain persists.
4. Vascular Issues: Conditions affecting blood flow, such as varicoceles (enlarged veins in the scrotum), can lead to discomfort in the genital area. This type of pain may be more pronounced after physical activity or prolonged periods of sitting.
5. Psychological Factors: As you mentioned, stress has been suggested as a contributing factor. Psychological stress can manifest physically, leading to pain or discomfort in various parts of the body, including the genital area. Anxiety and depression can exacerbate the perception of pain.
Suggested Solutions
1. Consult a Specialist: If you haven’t already, consider seeing a urologist or a pelvic floor specialist. They can perform a thorough examination and may suggest tests that could provide more insight into your condition. This might include imaging studies or nerve conduction studies.
2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in pelvic floor physical therapy can be beneficial. A trained therapist can help you learn exercises to relax and strengthen the pelvic muscles, which may alleviate pain caused by muscle tension.
3. Stress Management: Since stress has been implicated in your symptoms, exploring stress management techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can be helpful. These approaches can reduce overall anxiety and may help alleviate physical symptoms.
4. Lifestyle Modifications: Pay attention to your posture, especially if you spend long periods sitting. Ergonomic adjustments to your workspace and regular breaks to stretch can help reduce muscle tension. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet can improve overall well-being.
5. Medication: If nerve pain is suspected, medications such as gabapentin or pregabalin may be prescribed to help manage symptoms. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also provide temporary relief.
6. Follow-Up: Since this has been a long-standing issue, it’s important to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. If your symptoms persist or worsen, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or request further evaluation.
In conclusion, while the pain you are experiencing can be distressing, understanding the potential causes and exploring various treatment options can lead to relief. It’s crucial to address both the physical and psychological aspects of your symptoms to achieve the best outcome.
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