Emergency Contraception and Menstrual Regulation Medications - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Menstrual regulation medications and emergency contraceptive pills?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask: After the ovulation period, the doctor prescribed me a seven-day course of SHITON S.C.
TABLETS "YU SHEN" (active ingredient: NORETHINDRONE 5MG), to be taken once a day.
However, I started taking it on the 17th, and on the night of the 16th, I had unprotected intercourse shortly after midnight, followed by another instance in the morning, and I took the emergency contraceptive in the afternoon around 4 PM.
Less than 12 hours after taking the emergency contraceptive, I had unprotected intercourse again.
Is there a risk of pregnancy? Should I take another emergency contraceptive? Also, should I continue taking the menstrual regulation medication as prescribed on the 17th?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/16

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


After the ovulation period, the doctor prescribed seven days of SHITON S.C.
TABLETS "YU SHEN" (active ingredient: NORETHINDRONE 5MG) to be taken once a day.
However, I was supposed to start taking it on the 17th, but I had unprotected intercourse at around midnight on the 16th, and again in the morning, and it wasn't until around 4 PM that I took the emergency contraceptive.
Less than 12 hours after taking the emergency contraceptive, I had unprotected intercourse again.
Is there a chance of pregnancy? Do I need to take another emergency contraceptive? Answer: No, you do not need to take another emergency contraceptive, but there is a 5-10% chance of pregnancy after taking it.
Should I continue taking the menstrual regulation medication on the 17th? Answer: Yes, you should continue taking the menstrual regulation medication as prescribed.

Reply Date: 2018/06/16

More Info


Emergency contraception and menstrual regulation medications are important topics in reproductive health, especially for individuals who may find themselves in situations where they need to prevent unintended pregnancies. In your case, you are asking about the use of norethindrone (SHITON S.C. TABLETS) and its interaction with unprotected intercourse.

Norethindrone is a synthetic progestin that is often used for various purposes, including menstrual regulation and as a form of emergency contraception. It works primarily by preventing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus to inhibit sperm passage, and altering the uterine lining to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg. When taken as directed, it can be effective in regulating menstrual cycles and preventing pregnancy.

In your situation, you had unprotected intercourse on the night of the 16th and again on the morning of the 17th, and you took norethindrone shortly after the first incident. Since you took the medication within 12 hours of the first unprotected intercourse, you have already taken a proactive step to reduce the risk of pregnancy. However, it is important to note that emergency contraception is most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse, ideally within 72 hours, but some forms can be effective up to 5 days after.

Regarding your question about whether you need to take additional emergency contraception after the second instance of unprotected intercourse, it depends on the timing of your ovulation. If you are close to ovulation, there is still a risk of pregnancy. If you are unsure, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

As for continuing to take the norethindrone for menstrual regulation, you should follow your doctor's instructions. If your doctor prescribed it to regulate your menstrual cycle, you should continue taking it as directed, even after the unprotected intercourse. However, if you have concerns about the timing of the medication or its effectiveness in light of your recent sexual activity, it is best to discuss this with your healthcare provider.

In summary, taking norethindrone after unprotected intercourse can help reduce the risk of pregnancy, especially if taken promptly. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the use of this medication for menstrual regulation. If you have any doubts or experience any unusual symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance. They can provide you with the most accurate information based on your specific situation and health history.

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