Risks of Diving After Right Clavicle Fracture and Screw Removal - Orthopedics

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After the removal of the steel pins from a right clavicle fracture, how long should one wait before diving?


Hello, I fractured my right clavicle on June 6, 2017, and had the steel plate removed on May 29, 2018.
It has been almost a month since the surgery, and I have six holes where the screws were removed.
I am currently pain-free and can play badminton.
I would like to know what risks I might face if I go diving, as I have already booked a diving trip for June 27.
I just want to understand the risks and any precautions I should take.

tiā, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/17

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, after a month, the wound should be fine with exposure to water, just avoid any strong impact to the affected area.

Reply Date: 2018/06/17

More Info


Diving after a clavicle fracture and subsequent screw removal can be a thrilling experience, but it is essential to consider the potential risks involved. Given your history of a right clavicle fracture in June 2017 and the removal of the screw in May 2018, it is encouraging to hear that you have been pain-free and are able to engage in activities like badminton. However, diving introduces unique challenges and risks that you should be aware of before proceeding.


Risks and Considerations for Diving
1. Physical Readiness: Before diving, it is crucial to ensure that your body is fully healed and that you have regained full strength and range of motion in your shoulder. While you report no pain, it is advisable to undergo a thorough physical examination by a healthcare professional, preferably one with experience in diving medicine. They can assess your shoulder's stability and functionality, ensuring that you are fit for diving.

2. Pressure Changes: Diving involves exposure to increased water pressure, which can affect your body, particularly areas that have undergone surgery. The clavicle and surrounding tissues may still be sensitive to pressure changes, and any residual weakness or instability could lead to discomfort or injury while diving.
3. Injury Risk: Even if you feel completely healed, the risk of injury during diving activities remains. Sudden movements, such as those required for diving, can strain the shoulder joint. If you experience any discomfort or instability while diving, it is crucial to abort the dive and seek medical attention if necessary.

4. Decompression Sickness: Although not directly related to your clavicle injury, it is essential to understand the risks of decompression sickness (DCS) when diving. DCS occurs when nitrogen bubbles form in the body due to rapid ascent from deep water. If you have any underlying issues related to your previous injury or surgery, it could potentially increase your risk of DCS.

5. Post-Surgical Complications: After screw removal, there can be complications such as infection or delayed healing. While you report no pain, it is essential to monitor the surgical site for any signs of infection or unusual symptoms that could arise during or after diving.


Recommendations
- Consult a Specialist: Before your scheduled dive on June 27, consult with a sports medicine physician or an orthopedic specialist familiar with diving. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current physical condition.

- Start with Shallow Dives: If cleared for diving, consider starting with shallow dives to gauge how your body responds to the underwater environment. This approach allows you to assess your comfort level and any potential issues without the risks associated with deeper dives.

- Stay Hydrated and Rested: Ensure you are well-hydrated and rested before diving. Fatigue can impair your physical performance and increase the risk of injury.

- Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to any signs of discomfort or pain during your dive. If you experience any unusual sensations in your shoulder or elsewhere, it is crucial to abort the dive and surface safely.

In conclusion, while diving can be a safe and enjoyable activity after a clavicle fracture and screw removal, it is vital to approach it with caution. Ensure you are fully healed, consult with a medical professional, and listen to your body during the dive. By taking these precautions, you can minimize risks and enjoy your diving experience safely.

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