Do I Really Need a Cast for My Foot Fracture? Expert Advice - Orthopedics

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A bone fracture without casting?


Hello, on May 4th, the rehabilitation doctor said I have a fracture at the junction of the fourth and fifth metatarsals.
I went to an orthopedic doctor who said the bones are fine.
Now, after more than a month, I had another X-ray at the rehabilitation clinic, and the shadow has decreased in size.
Do I really not need to wear a cast or immobilize my foot? I have been working normally; will this slow down my recovery? I am hesitant about whether to consult another orthopedic doctor to review my X-rays.
Additionally, I am experiencing pain in the arch of my foot and the cuboid bone.
Please give me your advice.
Thank you.

Xiao Ming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/19

Dr. Cai Shanglin reply Orthopedics


After six weeks of a fracture, if the first X-ray shows stability, normal activities can be resumed without the need for excessive X-ray examinations.
Thank you for your question.

Reply Date: 2018/06/19

More Info


When it comes to managing a foot fracture, particularly in the case of a stress fracture or a minor fracture like the one you described at the junction of the fourth and fifth metatarsals, the decision to use a cast or other forms of immobilization can depend on several factors.
Firstly, it’s important to understand the nature of your injury. If your X-rays show that the fracture is stable and there are no signs of displacement, your doctor may determine that a cast is not necessary. Instead, they might recommend a period of rest, ice, compression, and elevation (the RICE method) along with physical therapy to help facilitate healing. The fact that you are able to work and engage in daily activities without significant pain is a positive sign, suggesting that your injury may not be severe.

However, if you are experiencing persistent pain, especially in the arch of your foot or around the cuboid bone (the bone you referred to as the "骰骨"), it may indicate that your foot is not fully healed or that there are other underlying issues, such as tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, which can sometimes accompany foot fractures. Pain in these areas could also be a result of compensatory mechanics due to the fracture, leading to overuse of other structures in your foot.

Regarding your concern about whether not using a cast might slow down your recovery, it’s essential to listen to your body. If you feel discomfort or pain while walking or standing, it may be wise to reconsider your activity level and consult with your healthcare provider. They may suggest a walking boot or a stiff-soled shoe to provide some support while allowing you to remain mobile.
If you are feeling uncertain about your current treatment plan, seeking a second opinion from another orthopedic specialist can be beneficial. They can review your X-rays and provide additional insights into your healing process. It’s crucial to ensure that you are on the right track, especially if you have concerns about your recovery.

In terms of rehabilitation, focusing on strengthening exercises for your foot and ankle can be very helpful. Gradually incorporating exercises that promote flexibility and strength, such as toe curls, ankle pumps, and balance exercises, can aid in your recovery. Additionally, using orthotic inserts or custom-made shoe insoles can help alleviate pressure on painful areas and provide better support for your foot's arch.

Lastly, if you are experiencing discomfort in your foot arch or other areas, it’s advisable to avoid high-impact activities until you have fully healed. Continuing with physical therapy and following your doctor's recommendations will be key to a successful recovery.
In summary, while a cast may not be necessary for your specific injury, it’s essential to monitor your symptoms closely and communicate with your healthcare provider about any concerns you have. If pain persists or worsens, don’t hesitate to seek further evaluation. Your health and comfort should always be the priority.

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