Persistent bleeding from a thrombosed external hemorrhoid?
Hello Doctor, I occasionally experience constipation due to stress, which led to the development of internal hemorrhoids during college.
However, last Friday, I strained improperly while using the restroom, resulting in a thrombosed external hemorrhoid.
For the first three days, I experienced swelling and discomfort, so I visited my family physician who prescribed anti-inflammatory medication, a swelling reducer, and a stool softener, along with a topical ointment for hemorrhoids.
After three days, the pain subsided, but I still felt a sensation of fullness, so I went to see a colorectal specialist.
The doctor only took a quick look and advised me to continue with warm sitz baths and apply the ointment, prescribing only the topical medication "Piles Relief." However, I am hesitant to use "Piles Relief" due to previous issues with its ingredients, so I am currently only using the ointment "Hemorrhoid Relief" and taking warm sitz baths morning and night.
I am still experiencing bleeding symptoms, sometimes more (requiring the use of sanitary pads) and sometimes less (only a small amount on my underwear or when wiping with toilet paper).
Is this normal? Can I still engage in weight training and high-intensity activities like spin classes?
Angela, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/24
Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery
The symptoms of thrombosed hemorrhoids will evolve from pain to swelling, and subsequently, the rupture of the thrombus may lead to mild bleeding, which typically resolves within three to five days.
This is a normal healing process, and as long as there is no significant bleeding or severe pain, there is no cause for concern.
Heavy weight training is temporarily not recommended, as it can increase pressure in the anal area, potentially leading to bleeding or recurrence of the thrombus.
Reply Date: 2018/06/24
More Info
Managing bleeding from thrombosed external hemorrhoids can be a challenging issue, especially when accompanied by discomfort and anxiety about potential complications. It’s important to understand the nature of your condition and the appropriate steps to take for management and recovery.
Thrombosed external hemorrhoids occur when a blood clot forms in the external hemorrhoidal tissue, leading to swelling, pain, and sometimes bleeding. The initial symptoms you experienced—pain and swelling—are typical for this condition. The treatment you received, including anti-inflammatory medications, swelling reduction medications, and stool softeners, is appropriate for managing the symptoms.
The fact that you are still experiencing bleeding after three days, even if it is not heavy, can be concerning but is not uncommon. Minor bleeding can occur as the thrombosed hemorrhoid resolves, especially if there is irritation or if the area is still healing. However, if the bleeding persists or worsens, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider to rule out any complications, such as an infection or a more significant issue.
Regarding your current management, using warm sitz baths is an excellent way to promote healing and comfort. The warmth can help relax the anal sphincter and improve blood flow to the area, which can facilitate healing. Applying topical treatments, like the ointment prescribed, can also help alleviate symptoms. If you have concerns about the ingredients in a specific medication, it’s always wise to discuss these with your doctor or pharmacist.
As for engaging in physical activities such as weight training and spinning classes, it is generally advisable to avoid high-intensity workouts until your symptoms have fully resolved. Straining during exercise can increase pressure in the pelvic area and exacerbate your symptoms or lead to further bleeding. Light activities, such as walking, may be acceptable, but listen to your body and avoid anything that causes discomfort.
If your bleeding continues or if you experience any new symptoms, such as increased pain, fever, or changes in bowel habits, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly. Your healthcare provider may consider additional treatments, such as rubber band ligation or surgical intervention, if conservative measures do not provide relief.
In summary, while some bleeding can be normal during the healing process of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid, persistent or heavy bleeding warrants further evaluation. Continue with warm sitz baths and topical treatments, and consider postponing high-intensity workouts until you have fully recovered. Always communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns to ensure you receive the best possible care.
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