Jaw injury recovery issues?
Hello Dr.
Chou, I have a question I would like to ask you.
I was in a car accident over three years ago and was pierced in the chin (about 1 cm below the lip) by a rebar, resulting in a laceration.
I went to the emergency room, and the doctor sutured the wound.
Although there is no noticeable scar now, I have a concern: more than three years have passed, and the affected area is still swollen and protruding (it feels soft to the touch).
The doctor initially mentioned that any blood clots would be naturally absorbed by the body, which leaves me confused.
Besides the cosmetic issue, I am more concerned that when I speak, it feels awkward (right after the accident, I was so swollen that I could hardly talk), and I have difficulty pronouncing certain words smoothly, which causes me daily inconvenience.
Is there a way to address this issue?
Luobate, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/25
Dr. Zhou Hongzhang reply Plastic Surgery
1.
After an injury, there can sometimes be issues with scar tissue hardening.
Blood clots typically get absorbed gradually within a few months post-injury.
2.
If speech difficulties are solely due to a lump, then removing the lump may lead to improvement.
3.
If the speech difficulties are caused by other factors, then treatment may be more challenging.
Reply Date: 2018/06/25
More Info
In addressing your concerns regarding the recovery from a chin injury sustained over three years ago, it’s important to consider both the physical and functional aspects of your injury. The fact that you experienced a laceration from a steel bar and underwent suturing indicates that there was significant trauma to the area. While the absence of visible scarring is a positive outcome, the persistent swelling and soft texture you describe could be indicative of several underlying issues.
Firstly, the swelling you are experiencing may be due to a few factors. One possibility is the presence of residual hematoma or seroma, which are collections of blood or fluid that can occur after an injury. These can sometimes take a long time to resolve, especially if they were not fully evacuated during the initial treatment. Another possibility is that there may be some degree of fibrosis or scar tissue formation beneath the skin, which can lead to a feeling of fullness or swelling even if the surface appears normal. This fibrous tissue can also affect the mobility of the underlying structures, potentially contributing to your speech difficulties.
Regarding your speech issues, it is not uncommon for injuries to the chin and jaw area to impact articulation and phonation. The muscles and nerves responsible for speech can be affected by trauma, leading to difficulties in pronouncing certain sounds or words. If the swelling is compressing or irritating the nerves or muscles involved in speech, this could explain the sensation of "feeling stuck" when you talk.
To address these concerns, I recommend the following steps:
1. Consultation with a Specialist: It would be beneficial to see an oral and maxillofacial surgeon or an ENT specialist who can evaluate the area more thoroughly. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or MRI, to assess for any residual fluid collections or structural abnormalities.
2. Speech Therapy: Engaging with a speech-language pathologist can be incredibly helpful. They can provide targeted exercises to improve your articulation and help you regain confidence in your speech. They can also assess if there are specific sounds that are particularly challenging for you and work on strategies to improve your pronunciation.
3. Physical Therapy: If there is any restriction in the movement of your jaw or surrounding tissues, a physical therapist specializing in facial and jaw rehabilitation may be able to help. They can guide you through exercises to improve mobility and reduce any discomfort.
4. Surgical Options: If the swelling is due to a persistent hematoma or significant scar tissue, surgical intervention might be necessary to remove these structures. This would be something to discuss with your specialist, who can provide insight into the risks and benefits of such procedures.
5. Monitoring and Follow-Up: Since it has been three years since the injury, ongoing monitoring of the area is essential. If the swelling persists or worsens, further intervention may be warranted.
In conclusion, while the initial injury may have healed, the lingering effects you are experiencing can often be addressed through a combination of medical evaluation, therapy, and possibly surgical options. It’s essential to seek professional advice tailored to your specific situation to ensure the best possible outcome for both your physical appearance and functional speech abilities.
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