Lung Nodules: Coronal vs. Axial CT Scan Views Explained - Radiology

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Pulmonary computed tomography (CT) - Issues related to the location of nodules in coronal and axial views?


Hello Dr.
Wang: During a health check-up, two nodules were detected in the left lung.
I have two questions to ask:
1.
The following image shows one of the nodules in the coronal view of the CT scan: https://imgur.com/a/zu1QmsH.
Could you please clarify whether the nodule in the coronal view corresponds to the nodule in the left red box or the right red box in the axial view shown here: https://imgur.com/a/2knzJs4?
2.
Additionally, in the second image, the nodule on the right appears to be located in the upper part of the left lung.
Why does the health check report indicate it is in the LLL (left lower lobe)? Thank you!

A-Bao, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/30

Dr. Wang Yifen reply Radiology


1.
The nodule in the coronal view corresponds to the nodule in the left red box of the axial view (referring to the viewer's left side).
2.
The nodules in the image at https://imgur.com/a/2knzJs4 are located in the upper left lung.
After a lung CT scan during a health check, the reconstructed images can exceed 400, and there may be data entry errors in the health report or additional nodules in the left lower lobe (LLL).
It is essential to refer to the complete examination images and report content to clarify your concerns.
It is recommended that you consult with a specialist at the original health check facility or a pulmonology outpatient clinic.
Wishing you safety and well-being.
Sincerely, Yi-Fen Wang.

Reply Date: 2018/06/30

More Info


Understanding lung nodules and their representation in different imaging modalities is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management. In your case, you have two specific questions regarding the interpretation of CT scans, particularly the coronal and axial views.

1. Coronal vs. Axial Views: The coronal view of a CT scan provides a frontal perspective of the body, allowing visualization of structures as if you are looking at them from the front. In contrast, the axial view (or transverse view) slices the body horizontally, providing a top-down perspective. When interpreting lung nodules, it is essential to correlate findings from both views to accurately localize the nodules.
In your provided images, if the coronal view shows a nodule that appears to be in alignment with the left side of the axial view, it is likely that the nodule in the coronal view corresponds to the left red box in the axial view. This correlation is vital because it helps in determining the exact location of the nodule within the lung anatomy, which can influence further diagnostic and therapeutic decisions.

2. Nodule Location Discrepancy: Regarding your second question about the nodule's location being reported as in the left lower lobe (LLL) when it appears to be in the upper left lung, this could be due to a few reasons. Firstly, the terminology used in radiology can sometimes be confusing. The left lung is divided into the upper lobe (LUL) and lower lobe (LLL), and nodules can be located in specific segments within these lobes.
If the nodule is indeed located in the upper portion of the left lung but is reported as being in the LLL, it might be a misinterpretation or miscommunication in the report. It is also possible that the nodule is situated at the junction of the lobes, making it challenging to classify definitively.
In clinical practice, it is essential to follow up with the radiologist or the physician who ordered the imaging to clarify any discrepancies in the report. They can provide insights based on the images and the context of your overall health status.


Additional Considerations:
- Follow-Up Imaging: Given that you have identified nodules, it is crucial to have follow-up imaging as recommended by your healthcare provider. This may include repeat CT scans to monitor the size and characteristics of the nodules over time.


- Risk Factors: If you have a history of smoking or other risk factors for lung cancer, your healthcare provider may recommend more frequent monitoring or additional diagnostic procedures, such as a PET scan or biopsy, to rule out malignancy.

- Symptoms: If you experience any new symptoms, such as persistent cough, weight loss, or difficulty breathing, it is essential to report these to your healthcare provider promptly.

In summary, understanding the nuances of CT imaging and the terminology used in radiology reports is vital for effective communication with your healthcare team. Always feel empowered to ask questions and seek clarification regarding your health concerns.

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