Does Nose Wing Size Affect Breathing Difficulties After Surgery? - Plastic Surgery

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Nasal alar and nostril size?


Hello doctor, I would like to ask a question.
I underwent a wing reduction surgery in May of this year, which was solely for reducing the size of my nostrils.
Currently, I suddenly feel difficulty breathing and have a sensation of nasal congestion.
When I breathe, the skin around my nostrils and the sides of my nasal bridge seems to constrict, making breathing uncomfortable.
However, I have consulted with specialists in cardiology, pulmonology, and otolaryngology, and they all said that there is nothing wrong.
Recently, I have been measuring my blood pressure, which is around 140/80 mmHg.
I have been worried about the asymmetry of my nostrils from the previous surgery and have concerns about needing a revision, which has led to the onset of these physical symptoms.
I would like to know if the size of my nostrils and nasal openings can affect my breathing difficulties.
I have measured my nostrils, and the horizontal measurement is approximately 1.2-3 cm, while the vertical measurement is around 0.6-7 cm.
Could this size of nostrils affect my breathing difficulties and nasal congestion?

Māo, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/07/01

Dr. Lu Daokuan reply Plastic Surgery


The size of the nostrils should be reasonable; it is likely that the feeling of reduced airflow is simply due to not being accustomed to the narrowing.

Reply Date: 2018/07/01

More Info


The concerns you have regarding breathing difficulties following your alar reduction surgery (commonly referred to as "nose wing surgery") are valid and warrant a thorough understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the nasal passages, as well as the implications of surgical alterations.

First and foremost, the size and shape of the nasal passages, including the nostrils (or alae), play a significant role in airflow and overall respiratory function. The nasal cavity is designed to filter, warm, and humidify the air we breathe, and any changes to its structure can potentially impact these functions. After alar reduction surgery, it is possible that the altered size of your nostrils may be contributing to your feelings of nasal congestion and difficulty breathing.
When the nostrils are narrowed, it can lead to increased resistance to airflow, which may cause you to feel like you need to exert more effort to breathe through your nose. This can result in a sensation of nasal obstruction or congestion, even if there is no physical blockage present. The measurements you provided (1.2-3 cm in width and 0.6-7 cm in height) suggest that your nostrils may be on the smaller side, which could indeed contribute to your breathing difficulties.

Furthermore, the psychological aspect of surgery and recovery cannot be overlooked. Anxiety about the surgical outcome and concerns about your appearance can manifest physically, leading to heightened awareness of bodily sensations, including breathing. This can create a feedback loop where anxiety exacerbates the perception of breathing difficulties, even in the absence of a physiological cause.

In terms of long-term health implications, chronic difficulty breathing through the nose can lead to compensatory behaviors, such as mouth breathing, which can have further consequences on oral health, sleep quality, and overall respiratory function. Mouth breathing is associated with dry mouth, increased risk of dental issues, and can even affect sleep patterns, leading to conditions such as sleep apnea.

As for your question about aerobic exercise and lung capacity, engaging in regular aerobic activity can indeed improve your overall lung function and respiratory efficiency. While it may not directly resolve the structural issues caused by the surgery, it can enhance your body's ability to utilize oxygen more effectively and may help alleviate some of the discomfort you are experiencing. However, it is crucial to approach this with caution and ensure that you are not overexerting yourself, especially if you are feeling breathless.

Given your ongoing symptoms and the fact that multiple specialists have not found any significant issues, it may be beneficial to consult with an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) who specializes in nasal surgery and functional nasal issues. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including imaging studies or nasal endoscopy, to assess the internal nasal structures and determine if there are any anatomical issues contributing to your symptoms.

In summary, the size and shape of your nostrils can indeed affect your breathing post-surgery. While aerobic exercise can help improve lung capacity, it is essential to address any underlying anatomical concerns with a qualified specialist. Your health and comfort are paramount, and seeking further evaluation may provide you with the answers and relief you need.

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