Hardness in Penile Vessels: A Urology Perspective - Urology

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The blood vessels feel harder to the touch?


Hello doctor, I am currently 17 years old and I have phimosis.
I discovered a small lump, approximately 0.1-0.2 cm, between the foreskin and the glans around January when I accidentally touched it during masturbation.
It is located where the phimosis extends to the glans.
I have read many articles, including those about penile cancer, which is what I am currently worried about! I have also visited a hospital where the doctor examined me but could not feel anything and suggested monitoring it to see if it grows or shows any abnormalities before returning for a follow-up.
When I retract the foreskin and shine a light, I can clearly see the foreskin is translucent but did not find any spherical or foreign objects.
I later realized it is located on a blood vessel; when I press it with my finger, it feels like a vein overlapping with another slightly larger vein.
I also noticed that it can be felt when not erect, but it is not very noticeable.
When erect, it is most prominent, and I can feel the entire area engorged.
However, when I shine a light on it, it still appears to be a blood vessel.
This lump has been present for about six months without any pain or itching, and I can still masturbate without any issues; I just don’t know if there will be any problems.
Additionally, this hard area is immovable and only moves with the blood vessel.
The information I found online about similar conditions, including venous engorgement, does not match this.
The lump has no color and does not protrude significantly; from the side, there seems to be no issue, but I can feel it during masturbation.
It is not large, but it is small enough to be noticeable.


Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/07/31

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


Return to the outpatient clinic for follow-up examinations and treatment; a biopsy will be performed if necessary.

Reply Date: 2018/07/31

More Info


It sounds like you have some concerns regarding a small lump or hardness you have noticed in the penile area, particularly related to the foreskin and the underlying vessels. At 17 years old, it is understandable to be anxious about any changes in your body, especially when it comes to sensitive areas such as the genital region.
From your description, it seems that you have been diligent in monitoring the lump and have sought medical advice. The fact that a physician has examined it and suggested observation is a good sign. Many conditions affecting the penis, including those related to the vessels, can be benign and do not necessarily indicate a serious problem.
The hardness you are feeling could be related to several benign conditions. One possibility is that it is a normal anatomical variation, such as a prominent vein or a small fibrous tissue area. The penis has a complex vascular structure, and sometimes veins can become more prominent or engorged, especially during arousal. This can create a feeling of hardness or a lump, which may be more noticeable during an erection.
Another possibility is that what you are feeling is a form of a varicocele, which is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, but in your case, it may be localized to the penile area. Varicoceles are generally harmless and are often asymptomatic, but they can sometimes cause discomfort or a feeling of heaviness.

It is also important to consider that if the lump has not changed in size, shape, or color over the past six months and is not causing any pain or discomfort, it is likely not a cause for concern. However, it is crucial to continue monitoring it and to follow up with your healthcare provider if you notice any changes.

Regarding your concerns about penile cancer, it is worth noting that this type of cancer is relatively rare, especially in younger individuals. Risk factors for penile cancer include HPV infection, smoking, and poor hygiene, among others. If you are practicing good hygiene and have no other risk factors, the likelihood of developing penile cancer is low.

If you are still feeling anxious about this lump, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from another urologist. They can provide further evaluation and reassurance. Additionally, if you experience any new symptoms, such as pain, changes in urination, or any unusual discharge, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

In summary, while it is natural to be concerned about any changes in your body, the characteristics you describe suggest that this lump is likely benign. Continue to monitor it, maintain good hygiene, and follow up with your healthcare provider as needed. If you have further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to a medical professional for guidance.

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