Can I Get Pregnant? Risks of Intercourse Timing - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can I get pregnant?


Hello doctor, my menstrual cycle is approximately 32 days.
My last period was from July 24 to July 28.
I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend on August 3 and 4, using the withdrawal method.
What is the likelihood of becoming pregnant?

Xiao An, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/08/04

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Answer: Engaging in sexual intercourse with withdrawal (coitus interruptus) has a lower probability of resulting in pregnancy, but there is still a chance of conception.

Reply Date: 2018/08/04

More Info


When considering the possibility of pregnancy, it is essential to understand the timing of your menstrual cycle, the nature of your sexual activity, and the effectiveness of contraception methods used. Based on the information you've provided, let's break down the factors involved.

Your menstrual cycle is approximately 32 days long, with your last period occurring from July 24 to July 28. Typically, ovulation occurs around 14 days before the start of your next period. Given your cycle length, you would likely ovulate around August 7. The days leading up to and including ovulation are considered your fertile window, which generally spans from about five days before ovulation to the day of ovulation itself.

You mentioned having sexual intercourse on August 3 and 4, which is just a few days before your estimated ovulation date. Although you practiced withdrawal (pulling out) during intercourse, it is important to note that this method is not foolproof. Pre-ejaculate fluid can contain sperm, and if any sperm were to enter the vagina, there is a possibility of pregnancy, especially since you were close to your ovulation period.

In terms of pregnancy risk, the likelihood is higher during your fertile window, which includes the days leading up to ovulation. Since your sexual activity occurred just days before ovulation, there is a chance of conception, although the exact probability can vary based on individual factors such as sperm viability and the timing of ovulation.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is advisable to monitor for any signs of pregnancy, such as a missed period, breast tenderness, or nausea. If your period is late, taking a home pregnancy test can provide clarity. These tests are most accurate when taken after a missed period.

Regarding contraception, while withdrawal can reduce the risk of pregnancy, it is not as reliable as other methods such as condoms, birth control pills, or IUDs. If you are looking to prevent pregnancy in the future, consider discussing more effective contraceptive options with a healthcare provider.

If you do find yourself pregnant and are considering your options, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance on the next steps, whether that involves continuing the pregnancy or exploring options such as abortion. It is important to understand that both medical and surgical abortion procedures are safe when performed by qualified healthcare providers, and recovery times can vary based on the method used.

In summary, given your cycle and the timing of your sexual activity, there is a possibility of pregnancy. Monitoring your menstrual cycle and being aware of your body’s signals will help you make informed decisions. If you have further concerns or questions about contraception or pregnancy, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

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