Is This a Thrombosed Hemorrhoid? Symptoms and Treatment - Surgery

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I'm not sure if this is a thrombosed external hemorrhoid?


I usually have a low stool output, but I go to the bathroom 2-3 times a day, producing small, hard, or short soft stools (thinner than a marker).
One day, I noticed a feeling of a foreign body in my anus and felt a swollen lump.
When I looked in the mirror, I saw a reddish, swollen mass about 2 centimeters in size.
The stool is hard and slightly painful.
I have been using Hemorrhoid Cream for three consecutive days without improvement, and for the past two days, I switched to Takeda's Proctology Cream.
I have been soaking in warm salt water for a total of five days, but I'm still uncomfortable.
I can sit, but it does hurt (not to the extent described online as being unable to sit).
(1) Could this be a thrombosed external hemorrhoid? (2) How many days does it typically take for topical medication to work? (3) Is it true that soaking can help push it back in for quicker recovery? Pressing it back in is painful.

Kiki, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/09/01

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


1.
It is possible, but a definitive diagnosis still requires a personal examination by a physician.

2.
If it is a thrombosed external hemorrhoid, it typically takes one to two weeks to resolve, while larger thromboses may persist for up to a month.

3.
Self-diagnosing a thrombosed external hemorrhoid does not offer any particular benefits, as it may recur.
It is recommended to apply topical ointments and to take warm sitz baths for more effective relief.

Reply Date: 2018/09/01

More Info


Based on the symptoms you've described, it does seem likely that you may be experiencing a thrombosed hemorrhoid. Thrombosed hemorrhoids occur when a blood clot forms in the external hemorrhoid, leading to swelling, pain, and a feeling of discomfort or a lump around the anal area. The fact that you have noticed a red, swollen mass that is painful to the touch aligns with this condition.

1. Is this a thrombosed hemorrhoid?
Given your description of a red, swollen lump near the anus that is painful and has been persistent for several days, it is quite possible that you are dealing with a thrombosed hemorrhoid. The lump you feel is likely the result of a clot that has formed in the hemorrhoidal tissue. This condition can occur due to straining during bowel movements, which is common in individuals who experience constipation or have irregular bowel habits, as you mentioned.

2. How long does it typically take for treatment to work?
The duration for which topical treatments like ointments or creams take to show improvement can vary. Generally, if you are using over-the-counter treatments like those you mentioned (such as topical creams for hemorrhoids), you might expect some relief within a few days to a week. However, if there is no improvement after five days of consistent treatment, it may be time to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide a more thorough examination and may recommend other treatments, such as prescription medications or procedures to alleviate the condition.

3. Can I push it back in after a warm bath?
While warm baths can help soothe the area and reduce discomfort, pushing a thrombosed hemorrhoid back in can be painful and may not be advisable. If the hemorrhoid is thrombosed, it is often swollen and inflamed, making it difficult to reduce manually. Instead, focus on managing the symptoms through warm baths, topical treatments, and ensuring that you maintain a soft stool to avoid further straining. If the pain persists or worsens, or if you notice any signs of infection (such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge), it is important to seek medical attention.


Additional Considerations
- Diet and Hydration: Since you mentioned having hard stools, it may be beneficial to increase your fiber intake and stay well-hydrated. This can help soften your stools and reduce straining during bowel movements, which is a common trigger for hemorrhoids.

- Avoid Straining: When using the bathroom, try to avoid straining, as this can exacerbate the condition. If you find it difficult to pass stools, consider using a stool softener or a fiber supplement.

- Medical Evaluation: If your symptoms do not improve with home treatment, or if you experience severe pain, bleeding, or any other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider. They can assess the situation and determine if any further intervention is necessary, such as a minor surgical procedure to remove the thrombosed hemorrhoid.

In summary, while it does seem likely that you are experiencing a thrombosed hemorrhoid, proper management and possibly a visit to a healthcare professional may be necessary to ensure effective treatment and to rule out any other potential issues.

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