Pain During Anoscopy: Is It Normal or a Cause for Concern? - Surgery

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Anoscopy


Hello, I recently suspected that I have hemorrhoids and went to the colorectal surgery department for an examination.
I asked experienced individuals and looked online, and many said that an anoscopy is usually not very painful.
However, during my examination, the doctor initially performed a digital rectal exam and diagnosed me with hemorrhoids.
Then, he said he needed to check for any other issues inside and used a tool (which I believe was an anoscope) that was inserted quite deeply and removed after about 20 seconds, but it was extremely painful, to the point that I started sweating.
Many people with experience said it shouldn't be very painful.
Could this be due to individual differences, or was I too nervous? Is it also possible that there could be some pathological changes causing the pain? (After the examination, the doctor only mentioned that I have mild internal hemorrhoids.) Thank you.

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/10/12

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Pain is a very subjective experience and can be difficult to generalize.
Typically, anal stenosis is associated with more severe pain.
If the physician believes there is no issue, then there is no need to be overly concerned.

Reply Date: 2018/10/12

More Info


Experiencing pain during an anoscopy can be concerning, especially if it is more intense than what others have described. Anoscopy is a procedure used to examine the anal canal and lower rectum, typically performed to diagnose conditions such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or other abnormalities. While some patients report minimal discomfort during the procedure, others may experience significant pain. This variability can be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, individual pain tolerance varies widely among patients. Some people may have a higher sensitivity to pain, which can make procedures that are generally considered minimally uncomfortable feel much more painful. Anxiety and stress can also exacerbate the perception of pain. If you were feeling anxious or tense during the procedure, this could have contributed to your discomfort. The body's response to stress can heighten sensitivity to pain, making even minor discomfort feel more intense.

Secondly, the presence of underlying conditions can influence pain levels during an anoscopy. For instance, if you have existing issues such as anal fissures, severe hemorrhoids, or other rectal conditions, the examination may provoke more pain than usual. The doctor’s initial assessment of "mild internal hemorrhoids" suggests that there may be some irritation or inflammation present, which could explain the heightened sensitivity during the procedure.

Additionally, the technique used by the physician can also impact the level of discomfort experienced. If the anoscope was inserted too quickly or without adequate lubrication, it could cause unnecessary pain. Communication with your healthcare provider about your comfort level during the procedure is crucial. If you felt pain, it’s important to express this to your doctor, as they may be able to adjust their technique or provide additional comfort measures in future examinations.

If the pain you experienced was significantly more than what is typically expected, it may warrant further investigation. While mild internal hemorrhoids are common and often not a cause for concern, other conditions such as anal fissures, infections, or even more serious issues could potentially lead to increased pain during such procedures. If you continue to experience pain or discomfort in the anal region, it would be wise to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while some discomfort during an anoscopy is normal, significant pain is not. Factors such as individual pain tolerance, anxiety, underlying conditions, and the technique used during the procedure can all contribute to the experience of pain. If you have concerns about the pain you experienced, or if it persists, it is essential to discuss these with your healthcare provider to ensure that any underlying issues are appropriately addressed.

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