Post-Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and Concerns - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Bleeding after menstruation?


I have been experiencing bleeding 7 to 8 days after my menstrual period for the past few months, lasting for 4 to 5 days.
This bleeding is light and occurs intermittently.
I previously consulted a doctor who said there was no significant issue.
I would like to know what this condition might be.
Additionally, in the past few days (as my period is approaching), I have noticed an increase in vaginal discharge with a slight blood tinge, which has lasted for 4 days.
What could be the cause of this?

YuTu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/10/17

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


For the past few months, I have been experiencing bleeding 7 to 8 days after my menstrual period, lasting for 4 to 5 days.
However, this bleeding is light and occurs intermittently.
I previously consulted a doctor who said there was no significant issue.
What could this condition be? Answer: Hormonal imbalance.
Additionally, in the past few days (as my period is approaching), I have noticed an increase in vaginal discharge with a slight blood tinge, and this has been ongoing for 4 days.
What could be the problem? Answer: A medical examination is necessary.

Reply Date: 2018/10/17

More Info


Post-menstrual bleeding, or bleeding that occurs after the menstrual period has ended, can be concerning for many women. It is important to understand that while some causes of post-menstrual bleeding may be benign, others could indicate underlying health issues that require attention.

In your case, experiencing light bleeding 7 to 8 days after your menstrual period for 4 to 5 days intermittently can be attributed to several factors. One common cause is hormonal fluctuations. The menstrual cycle is regulated by a complex interplay of hormones, and any imbalance can lead to irregular bleeding. For example, if there is an insufficient amount of progesterone in the luteal phase, it can lead to spotting after the period has ended.

Another possible cause could be the presence of uterine fibroids or polyps. These benign growths can cause abnormal bleeding patterns, including post-menstrual bleeding. Additionally, conditions such as endometriosis or adenomyosis can also lead to irregular bleeding and discomfort.

In your situation, the presence of light bleeding mixed with discharge that has a slight blood tinge could indicate several things. It may be related to ovulation, which typically occurs about 14 days before the next period. Some women experience ovulation spotting, which is light bleeding that can happen when the ovary releases an egg. However, if this bleeding persists or is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, significant changes in your menstrual cycle, or unusual discharge, it is essential to seek further evaluation.

It is also worth noting that if you have been under stress, have experienced significant weight changes, or have started or stopped any medications (including hormonal contraceptives), these factors can also affect your menstrual cycle and lead to irregular bleeding.

Given that you have already consulted with a doctor who indicated that there was no significant issue, it may be beneficial to keep a detailed record of your menstrual cycle, including the timing, duration, and characteristics of any bleeding or discharge. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider if you need to seek further evaluation.

If the bleeding continues or worsens, or if you experience additional symptoms such as severe pain, fever, or an unusual odor from the discharge, it is crucial to return to your healthcare provider for further assessment. They may recommend additional tests, such as an ultrasound or hormonal evaluations, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.

In summary, while post-menstrual bleeding can be common and often benign, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. Keeping track of your cycle and any accompanying symptoms will provide valuable information for your healthcare provider and help ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly. If you have concerns or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to seek medical advice. Your health and well-being are paramount, and it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to unusual bleeding patterns.

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