Delayed Menstruation: Effects of Medications on Your Cycle - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Delayed menstruation


Hello, Doctor: This week I took Western medicine to treat ovulation bleeding, specifically two types of medication: "Dydrogesterone" and "Naproxen." I noticed that the labels mention they can affect the menstrual cycle.
Could you please tell me if these medications are likely to delay or advance my period? Is it possible that I might not get my period next month? Thank you!

:), 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/10/25

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, Miss :) In theory, if a doctor prescribes medication for you that lasts three days, the likelihood of it affecting your menstrual cycle should be minimal.
Unless you are pregnant, your menstrual period should arrive next month.

Reply Date: 2018/10/25

More Info


Understanding the effects of medications on menstrual cycles is crucial for women who are managing their reproductive health. In your case, you mentioned taking two medications, Dydrogesterone (依汝膜衣錠) and Naproxen (拿能寧糖衣錠), to treat ovulation-related bleeding. Both of these medications can indeed influence your menstrual cycle, but their effects can vary based on individual circumstances and the specific reasons for their use.


Dydrogesterone
Dydrogesterone is a synthetic progestogen, which is often prescribed to help regulate menstrual cycles, support pregnancy, or treat conditions like endometriosis. When taken, it can help stabilize the endometrial lining and may lead to a more regular menstrual cycle. In some cases, it can delay menstruation, especially if taken in the luteal phase of the cycle. However, if you stop taking it, your period may come as expected or be delayed depending on your hormonal balance and the timing of the medication.


Naproxen
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. While it is not directly linked to altering menstrual cycles, it can affect menstrual flow. Some women find that NSAIDs can reduce menstrual bleeding, which might lead to a perception of a delayed period if the flow is lighter than usual. However, it does not typically cause a delay in menstruation.


Potential Effects on Your Cycle
Given that you are taking these medications, here are some potential outcomes regarding your menstrual cycle:
1. Delay in Menstruation: Dydrogesterone may cause a delay in your period if taken continuously or if your body is responding to the hormonal changes it induces.

2. On-time Menstruation: If your body is accustomed to the hormonal levels and you stop taking the medication, your period may return to its regular schedule.

3. Early Menstruation: If the medications cause your endometrial lining to shed more quickly, you might experience an earlier onset of your period.

4. Missed Period: While it is possible that your period could be delayed or missed due to the hormonal influences of these medications, it is essential to consider other factors such as stress, changes in weight, or underlying health conditions that could also affect your menstrual cycle.


What to Expect Next
If you are concerned about the possibility of missing your next period, it is advisable to monitor your cycle closely. If your period does not arrive as expected, or if you experience any unusual symptoms (such as severe pain or heavy bleeding), it would be prudent to consult your healthcare provider. They may recommend a pregnancy test or further evaluation to understand the changes in your menstrual cycle better.


Conclusion
In summary, both Dydrogesterone and Naproxen can influence your menstrual cycle, but their effects can vary. Dydrogesterone may cause a delay or alteration in your cycle, while Naproxen may affect the flow but not necessarily the timing. If you have concerns about your menstrual health or the effects of these medications, discussing them with your healthcare provider is the best course of action. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status.

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