Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abnormal bleeding


Hello Doctor, I had a slight bleeding last month, so I went to see a doctor who performed a Pap smear, a biopsy, and a blood test.
The Pap smear results indicated inflammation, but the biopsy and blood tests were normal.
I also had a vaginal ultrasound which showed fibroids, but the doctor said I only need to return for a follow-up in six months.
However, I got my period on the 20th, which lasted for four days.
About a week after it ended, I experienced slight bleeding again, but it’s not continuous; it’s just a small amount of pink discharge when I wipe after urinating.
I went back to the doctor, and they prescribed Medroxyprogesterone for me, but it’s been over a week and I still have slight bleeding.
Should I see the doctor again, or wait until after my next period? I’m really worried as I currently have no signs of my period coming.
Thank you, Doctor.

An An, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/11/13

Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Thank you for your question.
If there were abnormalities in the early stages, they could be due to organic or hormonal issues.
Clinically, if there is no suspicion of tumors or malignancy, it is recommended to complete the prescribed medication "Medroxyprogesterone" and wait for your menstrual period to return before consulting your physician to adjust the medication.

Reply Date: 2018/11/13

More Info


Abnormal bleeding can be a concerning issue for many women, and it’s important to understand when to seek medical advice. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing light spotting after your menstrual period, which can be distressing, especially after having undergone various tests and treatments.

Firstly, it’s essential to recognize that light spotting or bleeding between periods can have several causes. In your case, you mentioned that you have a history of fibroids, which can sometimes lead to irregular bleeding. Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, prolonged periods, or bleeding between periods. While your doctor has advised you to return in six months, it’s crucial to monitor your symptoms closely.

You also mentioned that you had a Pap smear, biopsy, and blood tests, which returned normal results, and that you were diagnosed with inflammation. Inflammation can sometimes lead to irregular bleeding as well, but it’s typically expected to resolve with appropriate treatment. The medication you were prescribed, Medroxyprogesterone (美得能), is often used to help regulate menstrual cycles and manage abnormal bleeding. However, if you have been taking it for over a week and are still experiencing light bleeding, it may be time to reassess your situation.

Here are some guidelines on when to seek medical attention for abnormal bleeding:
1. Duration and Frequency: If the light bleeding persists for more than a week or becomes more frequent, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider. Continuous spotting can indicate an underlying issue that may need further investigation.

2. Volume of Bleeding: If you notice an increase in the amount of bleeding or if it becomes heavy, you should seek medical attention immediately. Heavy bleeding can lead to anemia and other complications.

3. Associated Symptoms: Pay attention to any additional symptoms you may experience, such as severe abdominal pain, dizziness, or fatigue. These could indicate a more serious condition that requires urgent care.

4. Changes in Menstrual Patterns: If you notice significant changes in your menstrual cycle, such as missed periods or unusually long cycles, it’s important to discuss these changes with your doctor.

5. Emotional and Physical Well-being: If the bleeding is causing you significant anxiety or affecting your quality of life, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for reassurance and guidance.

In your case, since you have been experiencing light spotting for over a week after your period and are feeling anxious about it, it would be prudent to contact your doctor. You can explain your ongoing symptoms and express your concerns. They may recommend further evaluation, such as a follow-up ultrasound or additional blood tests, to ensure that there are no complications related to the fibroids or other underlying conditions.

In summary, while some light spotting can be normal, especially in the context of fibroids and hormonal treatments, persistent or concerning symptoms warrant further investigation. Trust your instincts; if you feel that something is not right, it’s always better to err on the side of caution and seek medical advice. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and your healthcare provider is there to help you navigate these concerns.

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