Head issues
Hello, I have a sensation of pressure near the back of my head close to my neck.
I do not experience dizziness or headaches, and this symptom has persisted for over a year.
It feels very much like muscle tension, as if my neck lacks the strength to support my head.
I feel some relief right after waking up or after exercising, but the discomfort returns whenever I sit down.
I had a CT scan last year, and the doctor said there were no issues with my brain.
Please advise me on what to do.
Thank you for your help, doctor.
Wang Dage, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/11/18
Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology
Hello, based on your description, the most common cause of pain in the posterior neck is cervical myofascial pain.
This issue is primarily characterized by degeneration of the cervical spine on CT scans, while brain imaging is mostly normal.
Prolonged periods of looking down can lead to overuse of the trapezius muscle in the back of the neck, resulting in neck and shoulder discomfort.
Initially, resting may alleviate the pain, but over time, it can worsen and affect daily activities.
Some patients experience severe neck pain upon waking, accompanied by stiffness, tightness, and intolerable pain levels.
I recommend the following strategies:
1.
Change positions: Alter your posture every 15 minutes to allow the neck tissues to rest.
Any posture, including normal ones, can lead to fatigue and inflammation if maintained for too long, so moving around briefly can reduce the risk of muscle inflammation.
2.
Rest: Rest is essential for allowing the muscles to utilize their self-repair capabilities; avoid vigorous exercise during this time.
3.
Neck heat therapy: Apply heat for 15 to 20 minutes, ensuring the temperature is safe to prevent burns.
4.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): If you do not have a history of gastric ulcers, allergies to NSAIDs, or impaired kidney function, consider using NSAIDs to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain as needed.
5.
Neck muscle stretching exercises: After the acute pain phase, develop a habit of performing slow and gentle neck stretches every 15 to 20 minutes, ensuring the angles do not cause discomfort.
I suggest consulting a neurologist or a rehabilitation physician for further evaluation and treatment.
Wishing you good health and peace.
Dr.
Jiang, Taoyuan Medical Center, cares about you.
Reply Date: 2018/11/18
More Info
Hello! Thank you for sharing your symptoms and concerns regarding the pressure sensation at the back of your head near the neck. It sounds like you have been experiencing a persistent discomfort that resembles muscle tension, which can be quite distressing. Let's delve into the possible causes and solutions for your symptoms.
Based on your description, it seems likely that you are experiencing a form of tension that is often associated with muscle tightness in the neck and upper back. This condition is commonly referred to as "cervicogenic headache" or tension-type headache, where the discomfort originates from the neck and radiates to the head. The sensation of pressure you describe could be due to several factors, including muscle strain, poor posture, or even stress and anxiety.
Possible Causes:
1. Muscle Tension: Prolonged periods of sitting, especially with poor posture, can lead to muscle tightness in the neck and shoulders. This tightness can create a sensation of pressure at the base of the skull and may feel like a weight pressing down.
2. Cervical Spine Issues: Although your CT scan showed no abnormalities, issues related to the cervical spine, such as degenerative disc disease or muscle imbalances, can still contribute to discomfort. These conditions may not always be visible on imaging but can lead to muscle tension and referred pain.
3. Stress and Anxiety: Psychological factors can significantly impact muscle tension. Stress can lead to increased muscle tone in the neck and shoulders, exacerbating the sensation of pressure.
4. Sleep Position: Your sleeping position may also contribute to neck tension. If your pillow does not provide adequate support, it can lead to muscle strain overnight, resulting in discomfort upon waking.
Solutions and Recommendations:
1. Posture Improvement: Pay attention to your posture, especially when sitting for extended periods. Ensure that your workstation is ergonomically set up, with your computer screen at eye level and your chair providing proper lumbar support.
2. Stretching and Strengthening Exercises: Incorporate regular neck and shoulder stretches into your routine. Gentle neck stretches, shoulder rolls, and upper back exercises can help alleviate muscle tightness. Strengthening exercises for the neck and upper back can also provide better support for your head.
3. Heat Therapy: Applying heat to the neck and shoulders can help relax tight muscles. Consider using a warm compress or heating pad for 15-20 minutes to relieve tension.
4. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga. These practices can help reduce stress and promote muscle relaxation.
5. Physical Therapy: If your symptoms persist, consider consulting a physical therapist. They can provide personalized exercises and manual therapy techniques to address muscle tension and improve your overall neck function.
6. Regular Breaks: If you spend a lot of time sitting, take regular breaks to stand, stretch, and move around. This can help prevent muscle stiffness and improve circulation.
7. Consultation with a Specialist: If your symptoms do not improve with self-care measures, it may be beneficial to consult a neurologist or a pain management specialist. They can conduct a thorough evaluation and recommend further treatment options if necessary.
Conclusion:
It is essential to address the underlying causes of your symptoms to find relief. By implementing some of the strategies mentioned above, you may experience a reduction in the pressure sensation at the back of your head. Remember, it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional if you have ongoing concerns or if your symptoms change. Take care, and I hope you find relief soon!
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