Removal of steel pins?
Hello, I sustained a displaced and comminuted fracture of the right tibial plateau due to a car accident and underwent an open reduction and internal fixation surgery with plates and screws.
If I decide to have the hardware removed, will I still need to use crutches postoperatively? How long is the typical recovery period? Thank you.
Mr. He, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/12/13
Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics
Hello: Generally, the metal pins and plates are removed only after the fracture has completely healed.
Therefore, postoperatively, crutches are usually not needed; or crutches may be used for 2 weeks, until the stitches are removed, after which crutches are no longer necessary.
Reply Date: 2018/12/13
More Info
After undergoing surgery for a complex tibial plateau fracture, it's understandable to have concerns about post-operative care, especially regarding the use of crutches after the removal of metal plates and screws.
When considering whether you will need crutches after the removal of the metal hardware, several factors come into play. First, it’s essential to understand that the primary purpose of crutches is to provide support and reduce weight-bearing on the affected leg during the healing process. After the removal of metal plates and screws, the need for crutches largely depends on the current state of your bone healing, the stability of the fracture site, and your overall mobility.
1. Bone Healing and Stability: If your fracture has fully healed and your doctor has confirmed that the bone is stable, you may not need crutches after the removal of the hardware. Typically, a fracture is considered healed when there is sufficient callus formation and no pain during weight-bearing activities. Your orthopedic surgeon will assess this through physical examination and possibly imaging studies before deciding if you can safely bear weight without crutches.
2. Post-Operative Recovery: After the removal of the hardware, there may be some swelling and tenderness in the area where the plates and screws were located. This can affect your ability to walk comfortably. In many cases, patients are advised to use crutches for a short period following hardware removal to allow for any residual discomfort to subside and to ensure that the leg can bear weight without pain. This period can vary but is often around a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on individual recovery.
3. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy after hardware removal can be beneficial. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve your range of motion. They can also help you gradually transition away from crutches as you regain strength and confidence in your leg.
4. Individual Factors: Your age, overall health, and activity level prior to the injury can also influence your recovery. Younger, more active individuals may recover more quickly and may not require crutches for as long as older individuals or those with pre-existing conditions.
In summary, whether you need crutches after the removal of metal plates and screws will depend on your specific healing progress and the advice of your orthopedic surgeon. It is crucial to follow their recommendations closely. If you are cleared to bear weight without crutches, you should still listen to your body and use crutches if you feel any discomfort or instability. Always prioritize your safety and recovery, and don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider with any concerns during your rehabilitation process.
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