Can You Safely Combine Birth Control Pills with Breast Enhancement Supplements? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Hello Dr.
Chang,
I have recently started taking the oral contraceptive pill (Mirean), but I previously took breast enhancement supplements.
I am unsure if there is any interaction between the contraceptive pill and these supplements, so I have been hesitant to take them together.
I would like to ask if these two products can be taken together without any conflict.
The active ingredients in Mirean are gestodene and ethinylestradiol.
The ingredients in the breast enhancement supplement include white peony extract, animal capsules (gelatin, sodium lauryl sulfate, titanium dioxide, glycerin), fish collagen extract, green papaya, fenugreek seed extract, vitamin C, magnesium stearate, and vitamin A acetate (vitamin A acetate, maltodextrin, corn starch, gum arabic, vitamin E).
Thank you for your time in answering my question!

Lina, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/01/10

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1.
Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol) - may reduce the gut flora that aids in absorption, thereby decreasing the effectiveness of contraceptives.
2.
Sedatives (Barbiturates) - increase the metabolism of contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
3.
Antiepileptic drugs (Primidone, Phenytoin, Carbamazepine) - increase the metabolism of contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
4.
Tuberculosis medications (Rifampicin, Isoniazid).
5.
Antidiabetic medications (Rosiglitazone).
6.
Acetaminophen and Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) - may inhibit the metabolism of estrogen, leading to increased concentrations in the body and a higher incidence of side effects.
7.
Oral contraceptives can affect the action of anticoagulants.
8.
Smoking - increases the metabolism of contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
Currently, there is no definitive research data on the mentioned foods; it is recommended to follow medical advice for use.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Zhang.

Reply Date: 2019/01/10

More Info


When considering the safety of combining birth control pills with breast enhancement supplements, it is essential to understand the components of both products and their potential interactions. The birth control pill you mentioned, "玫麗安" (which contains gestodene and ethinylestradiol), is a hormonal contraceptive that works primarily by preventing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, and altering the uterine lining to prevent implantation.

On the other hand, the breast enhancement supplement you described contains a variety of ingredients, including herbal extracts and vitamins. Some of these ingredients, such as fenugreek (葫蘆巴), have been traditionally associated with promoting breast tissue growth due to their phytoestrogen content, which can mimic estrogen in the body. This is a crucial point to consider, as the estrogenic effects of these supplements could theoretically interact with the hormonal effects of the birth control pill.

In general, there is no well-documented evidence suggesting that breast enhancement supplements significantly interfere with the efficacy of hormonal contraceptives. However, the concern arises from the potential for increased estrogen levels in the body when combining these supplements with birth control pills. Elevated estrogen levels can lead to side effects such as nausea, headaches, and an increased risk of blood clots, especially in women who smoke or have other risk factors.

It is also important to note that the safety and efficacy of herbal supplements can vary widely due to differences in manufacturing processes, dosages, and individual responses. The FDA does not regulate supplements as strictly as pharmaceuticals, which means that the quality and concentration of active ingredients can be inconsistent.

Given these considerations, it is advisable to approach the combination of birth control pills and breast enhancement supplements with caution. Here are some recommendations:
1. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before starting any new supplement, especially when you are on hormonal birth control, it's crucial to discuss it with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current medications.

2. Monitor for Side Effects: If you decide to take both the birth control pill and the breast enhancement supplement, pay close attention to how your body responds. If you experience any unusual symptoms, such as severe headaches, leg swelling, or changes in mood, consult your doctor immediately.

3. Consider Alternatives: If you are concerned about the potential interactions, you might want to explore other methods of breast enhancement that do not involve hormonal supplements, such as lifestyle changes, exercises, or surgical options.

4. Stay Informed: Keep yourself updated on the latest research regarding the safety of combining these products. The field of nutritional supplements is continually evolving, and new findings can emerge.

In conclusion, while there is no definitive evidence that breast enhancement supplements will interfere with the effectiveness of birth control pills, the potential for increased estrogen levels and associated risks should not be overlooked. Always prioritize safety and consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or supplement regimen.

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