Urinary Urgency: Possible Links to Epididymitis - Urology

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Urinary issues


Hello doctor, this evening I suddenly noticed that I have a constant urge to urinate.
During the day, everything was normal, but around 5 PM, I started feeling the need to go to the bathroom frequently, about every half hour.
However, the amount of urine is not very much, less than what would typically be expected after holding it in.
I usually drink over 1600 ml of water daily, and the color of my urine is normal, either clear or light yellow.
Sometimes I hold my urine, and I masturbate about once every one to two days.
A few days ago, I saw a doctor for testicular pain, and they diagnosed it as epididymitis.
Could this be related?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/01/14

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If urination is not painful and can improve by increasing fluid intake, it is advisable to drink less of other beverages and focus on drinking plain water.
The causes may include weather, food, or drinks consumed the previous day.
As for epididymitis, such symptoms are less common.
Drinking 1600cc of water is relatively low for young individuals, so it is recommended to increase water intake.
If possible, consider regular urine tests.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2019/01/14

More Info


Urinary urgency, characterized by a sudden and compelling need to urinate frequently, can be distressing and may have various underlying causes. In your case, the recent onset of urinary urgency coinciding with a diagnosis of epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) raises an important question about potential connections between these two conditions.

Epididymitis can indeed influence urinary symptoms. The epididymis is located at the back of the testicle and is responsible for storing and maturing sperm. When it becomes inflamed, it can cause discomfort and pain in the testicular area, which may radiate to the lower abdomen or pelvic region. This discomfort can sometimes lead to increased urgency or frequency of urination due to irritation of the bladder or urethra, as these structures are closely interconnected in the male anatomy.

In your case, the fact that you have been experiencing urinary urgency since the onset of epididymitis suggests that the inflammation may be affecting your urinary tract. The irritation from the inflamed epididymis can lead to increased sensitivity in the bladder, resulting in a heightened urge to urinate even when the bladder is not full. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as "referred pain," where discomfort in one area (the epididymis) can manifest as symptoms in another area (the bladder).

Additionally, urinary urgency can also be associated with other factors, such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder irritability, or even psychological factors like anxiety. Given that you have been experiencing this urgency for a short period, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. If the urgency persists or worsens, or if you develop additional symptoms such as fever, chills, or changes in urine color or odor, it would be prudent to seek further medical evaluation.

In terms of management, addressing the underlying cause of your epididymitis is crucial. This may involve antibiotic treatment if a bacterial infection is present. Pain management strategies, such as over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications, may also be beneficial in alleviating discomfort associated with epididymitis. Additionally, ensuring adequate hydration, as you are already doing, is important for urinary health.

If urinary urgency continues despite treatment for epididymitis, further evaluation may be necessary. This could include a urinalysis to check for signs of infection, a bladder diary to track your urinary patterns, or even urodynamic studies to assess bladder function. In some cases, referral to a urologist may be warranted for specialized evaluation and management.

In conclusion, while there is a plausible connection between your recent urinary urgency and the diagnosis of epididymitis, it is essential to consider a comprehensive approach to your symptoms. Monitoring your condition, adhering to prescribed treatments, and seeking further medical advice if necessary will help ensure that any underlying issues are appropriately addressed. Always remember that open communication with your healthcare provider is key to managing your health effectively.

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