Comparing Antifungal Treatments for Athlete's Foot: Terbinafine vs Naftifine - Dermatology

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Are there any differences in the medications for athlete's foot?


Recently, I got infected with athlete's foot.
A colleague suggested that I buy an athlete's foot medication containing TERBINAFINE, claiming that it is the latest antifungal medication and the most effective among all antifungal drugs available.
However, when I visited the doctor, the medication prescribed for my athlete's foot was not the TERBINAFINE-based treatment but rather a cream containing NAFTIFINE, which the doctor said is also a new topical antifungal medication.
I would like to ask which of these two is more effective since both are considered the latest antifungal treatments.
Should I stick with the cream prescribed by my doctor, or should I buy the TERBINAFINE-based medication instead?

Wang Tongxue, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/02/21

Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology


Hello: For a detailed introduction to athlete's foot, you can refer to the articles on the Skin Expert Health website at http://www.drskincare.com.tw/Qa/Index.aspx?CID=13 and http://www.drskincare.com.tw/Qa/Index.aspx?CID=12, or check out the comprehensive guide on how to choose athlete's foot creams, powders, and sprays at https://www.medpartner.club/tinea-pedis-treatment-drug/.
NAFTIFINE and TERBINAFINE are both derivatives of allylamine, and their mechanisms of action differ from another class of antifungal medications known as azoles, so you can choose either one for treatment.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2019/02/21

More Info


When it comes to treating athlete's foot (tinea pedis), both Terbinafine and Naftifine are effective antifungal agents, but they have different properties and mechanisms of action that may influence their effectiveness depending on the specific circumstances of the infection.

Terbinafine is an allylamine antifungal that works by inhibiting the enzyme squalene epoxidase, which is crucial for the synthesis of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes. This leads to the accumulation of toxic squalene and ultimately results in fungal cell death. Terbinafine is known for its effectiveness against dermatophytes, which are the most common fungi responsible for athlete's foot. It is available in both topical and oral formulations, with oral treatment being particularly effective for more extensive or resistant infections.

Naftifine, also an allylamine, has a similar mechanism of action to Terbinafine but is primarily used in topical formulations. It is effective against dermatophytes and has been shown to have a rapid onset of action. Naftifine is often preferred for localized infections due to its good skin penetration and lower risk of systemic side effects compared to oral medications.

In terms of efficacy, studies have shown that both Terbinafine and Naftifine can be effective for treating athlete's foot. However, Terbinafine may be more suitable for cases that are extensive or have not responded to topical treatments. On the other hand, Naftifine is often recommended for localized infections and is generally well-tolerated.

Given that your doctor prescribed a Naftifine-based cream, it is likely that they assessed your condition and determined that a topical treatment would be appropriate for your specific case. It is essential to follow your doctor's advice, as they can provide guidance based on your medical history and the severity of your infection.

If you are considering using Terbinafine instead of the prescribed Naftifine, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider first. Self-medicating can lead to complications, especially if the infection is not adequately addressed. Additionally, using multiple antifungal agents simultaneously without medical supervision may increase the risk of side effects or drug interactions.

In summary, both Terbinafine and Naftifine are effective antifungal treatments for athlete's foot, but their suitability may vary based on the specifics of the infection. It is advisable to adhere to your doctor's prescription and discuss any concerns you may have about your treatment options. If your symptoms persist or worsen, follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and potential adjustment of your treatment plan.

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