Recovering from Ankle Contusion and Periostitis After a Car Accident - Orthopedics

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Ankle contusion and periostitis from a car accident?


Hello, doctor.
It has been almost four months since my car accident.
My foot was bruised and swollen from the impact.
Although the bones were not fractured, I was diagnosed with periostitis.
While the swelling has decreased compared to before, I still feel tightness in my foot at times, and in the evenings, it starts to feel swollen again.
What can I do to improve this condition and promote faster healing? Is the recovery period for periostitis typically this long? I have already consulted both traditional Chinese medicine and orthopedics; is there any other specialty you would recommend for further diagnosis and evaluation?

Xiao Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/02/24

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Hello, ankle injuries often lead to swelling, especially after a long day, with the swelling becoming more pronounced in the evening.
Complete recovery may not be guaranteed.
You can try applying heat and using an ankle brace.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2019/02/24

More Info


Recovering from an ankle contusion and periostitis after a car accident can be a challenging process, especially when symptoms like swelling and tightness persist. Given that you have been dealing with this for nearly four months, it’s understandable to seek further guidance on how to expedite your recovery.

Understanding Periostitis and Recovery Timeline
Periostitis is an inflammation of the periosteum, the connective tissue that surrounds bones. This condition can result from trauma, such as a car accident, and may lead to pain, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. The recovery time for periostitis can vary significantly based on the severity of the injury, the individual's overall health, and adherence to treatment protocols. Generally, mild cases may improve within a few weeks, while more severe cases can take several months to heal completely.

Management Strategies for Recovery
1. Rest and Activity Modification: It’s crucial to allow your ankle adequate time to heal. Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain or swelling. Gradually reintroduce movement as tolerated, focusing on low-impact exercises that do not put excessive strain on the ankle.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion in your ankle. They can also employ modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce pain and inflammation.

3. Ice and Compression: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Use a compression bandage to provide support and minimize swelling, especially after activities.

4. Elevation: Keeping your ankle elevated above heart level can help reduce swelling, particularly during the initial recovery phase.

5. Medication: Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and inflammation. However, consult with your healthcare provider before starting any medication to ensure it’s appropriate for your situation.

6. Gradual Return to Activities: Once the swelling and pain have significantly decreased, you can begin to incorporate more weight-bearing activities. Start with gentle range-of-motion exercises and progress to strengthening exercises as tolerated.

7. Alternative Therapies: If conventional treatments have not provided relief, you might consider exploring alternative therapies such as acupuncture or chiropractic care, which some patients find beneficial for pain management.

When to Seek Further Evaluation
If your symptoms persist despite following these management strategies, or if you experience increased pain, swelling, or any new symptoms, it may be time to seek further evaluation. You might consider consulting a sports medicine specialist or an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in lower extremity injuries. They can perform a thorough assessment, including imaging studies if necessary, to rule out any underlying issues such as stress fractures or other complications.

Conclusion
In summary, while the recovery from periostitis can be prolonged, implementing a comprehensive management plan that includes rest, physical therapy, and appropriate pain management can significantly aid in your recovery. If you feel that your current treatment is not yielding the desired results, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or explore additional specialties that may offer new insights into your condition. Your proactive approach to your health is commendable, and with the right care, you can work towards a full recovery.

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