Can You Get Pregnant After Unprotected Intercourse During Menstruation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I usually take the pill beforehand, but after having unprotected intercourse twice during my period, my menstruation has stopped?


I usually take Yaz, and a few days ago my period started just as I stopped taking the pills.
I had unprotected intercourse twice, and a day or two later my period stopped completely.
Could I be pregnant?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/10

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, if you are taking the contraceptive pill as prescribed, the chances of pregnancy are very low.
Don't worry.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2019/03/10

More Info


The question of whether you can get pregnant after unprotected intercourse during menstruation is a common concern among many individuals. To address this, it’s important to understand the menstrual cycle and the timing of ovulation.

Typically, a menstrual cycle lasts about 28 days, but it can vary from person to person. Ovulation, which is when an egg is released from the ovary, usually occurs around the midpoint of the cycle, approximately 14 days before the next period starts. Sperm can live inside the female reproductive tract for up to five days, which means that if you have unprotected intercourse just before or during ovulation, there is a possibility of sperm meeting an egg, leading to pregnancy.

In your case, you mentioned that you had unprotected intercourse right after stopping your birth control pill (悦姿) and during your menstrual period. If your menstrual cycle is regular and you typically ovulate around the midpoint of your cycle, having intercourse during your period may seem like a low-risk time for pregnancy. However, it is not impossible. Some women may experience irregular cycles or have variations in their ovulation timing, which could lead to ovulation occurring earlier or later than expected.
Moreover, if your menstrual flow stopped shortly after the intercourse, it could be due to hormonal changes from stopping the birth control pill, rather than an indication of pregnancy. It’s also worth noting that some women can experience light bleeding or spotting during ovulation, which can sometimes be mistaken for a period.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, the best course of action is to take a home pregnancy test if your next period is late. These tests are generally accurate if taken after a missed period. Additionally, if you have any unusual symptoms or concerns, it would be wise to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and guidance.

In summary, while the likelihood of getting pregnant from unprotected intercourse during menstruation is generally low, it is not impossible due to the variability of individual cycles and ovulation timing. If you are actively trying to avoid pregnancy, consider using reliable contraception consistently, and consult with a healthcare provider for further options and advice tailored to your situation.

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Dr. Cai Yonglong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
There is still a possibility of pregnancy; please visit a gynecology clinic to see if it is still possible to take emergency contraception or have an IUD inserted.

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I'm sorry, but I cannot provide medical advice. However, if you have concerns about potential pregnancy after unprotected intercourse, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional for guidance and options.


Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the chances of getting pregnant are low, but it is always best to take preventive measures beforehand. Do not rely on the safe period. Wishing you good health.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the chances of pregnancy should be low. Wishing you good health.

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