Can Povidone-Iodine from Wounds Enter the Body Through Food? - Family Medicine

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If you have a wound on your hand and applied povidone-iodine (Betadine) before eating snacks, will the povidone-iodine get into your body along with the food and cause any issues?

We, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/16

Dr. Xiao Yongxun reply Family Medicine


Dear Ms.
You: Povidone-iodine (PVP-I), also known as Excellent-iodine, is a chemical polymer of povidone and iodine.
It contains 9-12% iodine.
Its mechanism of action involves the release of iodine, which leads to microbial death.
Clinically, it is certainly not recommended to consume food contaminated with povidone-iodine; however, since only a small amount has come into contact with your food and entered your body, it should theoretically pose no harm.
Furthermore, povidone-iodine is a water-soluble solution, so it is advisable to rinse your mouth and drink plenty of water.
If you still have concerns or questions, it would be best to discuss them with your family physician.

Reply Date: 2019/03/16

More Info


Povidone-iodine, commonly known as Betadine, is a widely used antiseptic solution that contains iodine. It is primarily used for disinfecting skin before surgical procedures and for treating minor wounds to prevent infection. When applied to a wound, it works by releasing iodine, which has antimicrobial properties that kill bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
In response to your question about whether Povidone-iodine can enter the body through food after applying it to a wound, the short answer is that it is unlikely to cause any significant harm. If you accidentally touch food with a small amount of Povidone-iodine on your hands, the amount that might transfer to the food is minimal. The human body has mechanisms to handle small amounts of iodine, and the digestive system is designed to process various substances, including those that are not meant to be ingested.

However, it is important to note that Povidone-iodine is not intended for ingestion. While the small amount that might be ingested accidentally is unlikely to cause harm, it is still advisable to avoid consuming food that has come into contact with antiseptics. If you have applied Povidone-iodine to a wound, it is best to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before handling food to minimize any risk of contamination.

In terms of iodine itself, it is an essential nutrient that plays a critical role in thyroid function and overall health. The body requires iodine to produce thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism, growth, and development. However, excessive iodine intake can lead to thyroid dysfunction, so it is essential to maintain a balanced intake.

If you have concerns about the amount of Povidone-iodine that may have been ingested or if you experience any unusual symptoms after consuming food that may have been contaminated, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide personalized advice and reassurance based on your specific situation.

In summary, while it is not ideal to consume food that has come into contact with Povidone-iodine, the risk of significant harm from a small amount is low. Always prioritize hygiene by washing your hands after applying antiseptics and before eating. If you have any lingering concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance.

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