Lingual Arch Blisters: Causes and Concerns in Oral Health - Dentistry

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Lingual arch blisters


Hello, Director.
Previously, I had an oral ulcer in the area of the lingual arch, which healed but left a white indentation.
Currently, there is no pain, but there is a transparent blister next to the scar that has not burst for over a month.
The area is quite small, probably less than 5mm, and when I lick it with my tongue, it feels raised.
What could be causing this condition? Thank you.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/27

Dr. Huang Tingfang reply Dentistry


Dear Anonymous: Hello! Oral blisters may be caused by the herpes virus, enterovirus, or lichen planus, among others.
If they do not improve within two weeks, consider a biopsy for further evaluation.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2019/03/27

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your detailed inquiry regarding the blisters you are experiencing on the lingual arch, particularly near the area where you previously had an oral ulcer. Based on your description, it seems that you are dealing with a post-ulcer complication, which can manifest in various ways.

Firstly, the white indentation left after the healing of an ulcer is not uncommon. When an ulcer heals, it can sometimes leave behind scar tissue, which may appear as a white or lighter area compared to the surrounding tissue. This is a normal part of the healing process, but it can sometimes be accompanied by other symptoms, such as the formation of blisters.

The transparent blister you mentioned, which has persisted for over a month without breaking, could be a few things:
1. Mucocele: This is a common condition where a small cyst forms due to the blockage of a salivary gland duct. Mucoceles are usually painless and can appear as clear or bluish bumps. They often resolve on their own but can be removed if they become bothersome.

2. Post-inflammatory Changes: After an ulcer heals, the surrounding tissue may undergo changes, including the formation of blisters as part of the inflammatory response. This can happen if the area is still sensitive or if there is ongoing irritation.

3. Oral Lichen Planus: This is a chronic inflammatory condition that can cause white patches, blisters, and erosions in the mouth. It often presents with a lace-like pattern on the mucosa but can also appear as blisters. If you notice other symptoms or if the blister persists, it may be worth investigating further.

4. Allergic Reaction or Irritation: Sometimes, blisters can form due to an allergic reaction to certain foods, dental products, or medications. If you have recently changed any oral hygiene products or dietary habits, this could be a contributing factor.

5. Infection: Although less common, certain viral infections (like herpes simplex) can cause blistering in the oral cavity. If you notice any additional symptoms such as pain, swelling, or fever, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

Given that the blister has been present for over a month, it is essential to monitor it closely. If it changes in size, color, or if you start experiencing pain or discomfort, I recommend seeking an evaluation from a dentist or an oral specialist. They may perform a thorough examination and, if necessary, a biopsy to rule out any serious conditions.

In the meantime, maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial. Rinse your mouth with a saline solution or an antiseptic mouthwash to keep the area clean. Avoid any irritants, such as spicy or acidic foods, which may exacerbate the condition.

In summary, while the blister you are experiencing could be a benign condition, it is essential to keep an eye on it and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and ensure your oral health remains in good standing. Thank you for your question, and I wish you a speedy resolution to your symptoms!

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