Urological Issues: Infections, Symptoms, and Concerns - Urology

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Two questions?


1.
I had sexual relations with my girlfriend.
At first, we used condoms without any issues, but later on, we had several encounters without protection.
After these encounters, her sister developed a strong odor and some itching, which seems like an infection.
I am her first sexual partner, so it should be my problem.
What could this issue be? If I go to a urologist, what should I tell the doctor to check for?
2.
I have a urinary tract infection.
Could this affect my gastrointestinal system? I often experience diarrhea, and sometimes when I hold my urine, I get abdominal pain and diarrhea.
Is there a connection? Can a urinary tract infection be transmitted to a partner during sexual intercourse? Can a urinary tract infection cause pain in the bladder, legs, and buttocks?

Niming S2, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/30

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


1.
Not necessarily; a female vaginal infection could also be a candidiasis infection.
Males should maintain cleanliness of the foreskin.
2.
It should be unrelated.

Reply Date: 2019/03/30

More Info


When discussing urological issues, particularly in the context of infections, symptoms, and concerns, it is essential to understand the complexities involved. Your questions touch on several important aspects of urological health, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs), urinary tract infections (UTIs), and their potential effects on other bodily systems.

1. Sexual Activity and Symptoms: It appears that after engaging in unprotected sexual activity, your girlfriend experienced symptoms such as odor and itching, which could indicate a possible infection. Given that you were her first sexual partner, it is plausible that you may have transmitted an infection, or she may have developed a condition unrelated to your sexual activity. Common infections that can cause such symptoms include bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, and STIs like chlamydia or gonorrhea. It is crucial for both partners to get tested to determine the exact cause of the symptoms. When visiting a urologist, you should inform the doctor about your sexual history, any symptoms you or your partner are experiencing, and request tests for STIs, as well as a urinalysis to check for any urinary tract infections.

2. Impact of UTI on Gastrointestinal Symptoms: You mentioned experiencing diarrhea and abdominal pain, especially when holding in urine. While UTIs primarily affect the urinary system, they can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal symptoms, particularly if there is significant discomfort or if the infection has spread. The body’s response to infection can include systemic symptoms such as nausea or changes in bowel habits. However, it is also possible that your gastrointestinal symptoms are unrelated and could be due to other factors such as diet, stress, or a separate gastrointestinal condition. It is advisable to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider, who may recommend further evaluation.

3. Transmission of UTI During Sexual Activity: UTIs are not classified as sexually transmitted infections, but sexual activity can increase the risk of developing a UTI. This is due to the introduction of bacteria into the urinary tract during intercourse. If one partner has a UTI, it is possible for the bacteria to be transferred, but it is not a direct transmission like STIs. Therefore, if you or your partner has a UTI, it is advisable to refrain from sexual activity until the infection is treated to prevent further complications.

4. Pain in Adjacent Areas: You also inquired about whether a urinary tract infection could cause pain in the bladder, legs, or buttocks. UTIs can lead to referred pain in the lower abdomen and pelvic area, and in some cases, discomfort may radiate to the lower back or legs. If you are experiencing significant pain in these areas, it is essential to communicate this to your healthcare provider, as it may indicate a more severe infection or other underlying issues.

In summary, it is crucial to seek medical attention for both you and your girlfriend to address the symptoms you are experiencing. A urologist can provide the necessary evaluations and tests to diagnose any infections accurately and recommend appropriate treatments. Additionally, maintaining open communication with your partner about sexual health and safe practices is vital in preventing future infections. Always remember that early intervention can lead to better outcomes in managing urological health issues.

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