Ankle Clicking: Causes and Joint Care Tips - Orthopedics

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Joint issues


I recently noticed that my right ankle makes a slight popping sound when I perform certain movements while sitting, but my left ankle does not have this issue.
The sound is similar to the noise made when pressing on a finger, but it is not as loud.
I would like to know what might be causing this.
Additionally, I would like to ask how to protect or maintain joint health, particularly for the lower body joints.
Are there any recommended methods or foods? Thank you, doctor.

Xiao Yao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/04/08

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


If your joints make sounds without any accompanying pain, there is no need to worry; it may be due to ligaments rubbing against the surface of the bones.
You can strengthen the muscles around the joints through training.
As for medication, since you are still young, it may not be necessary.

Reply Date: 2019/04/08

More Info


Ankle clicking, or the sensation of a popping sound when moving the ankle, can be a common occurrence and is often benign. The sound you describe, similar to the noise made when cracking your knuckles, can occur due to several reasons. One of the most common causes is the movement of tendons or ligaments over bony structures in the ankle. When you move your ankle in certain ways, these soft tissues may snap over the bones, resulting in a clicking sound. This is generally not a cause for concern, especially if there is no pain or swelling associated with the clicking.

However, if the clicking is accompanied by pain, swelling, or instability, it could indicate an underlying issue such as a ligament injury, cartilage damage, or even early signs of arthritis. In such cases, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.

To care for your joints, particularly in the lower body, there are several strategies you can adopt:
1. Maintain a Healthy Weight: Excess weight can put additional stress on your joints, particularly weight-bearing joints like the knees and ankles. Maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce this stress and lower the risk of joint pain.

2. Regular Exercise: Engaging in low-impact exercises such as swimming, cycling, or walking can help strengthen the muscles around your joints, improving stability and reducing the risk of injury. Incorporating flexibility and strength training exercises can also be beneficial.

3. Proper Footwear: Wearing supportive and well-fitted shoes can help maintain proper alignment and reduce stress on your ankles and other joints. Avoid high heels or shoes that do not provide adequate support.

4. Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods can support joint health. Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids (like fish, walnuts, and flaxseeds), antioxidants (like berries and leafy greens), and vitamins (like vitamin D and calcium) can be particularly beneficial for joint health.

5. Hydration: Staying well-hydrated is essential for maintaining joint lubrication. Water helps to keep the cartilage in your joints hydrated and functioning properly.

6. Supplements: Some people find that glucosamine and chondroitin supplements can help with joint health, although the evidence is mixed. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.

7. Rest and Recovery: If you experience discomfort or pain in your joints, it’s important to allow time for recovery. Resting the affected joint and applying ice can help reduce inflammation and pain.

8. Physical Therapy: If you have ongoing issues with your ankle or other joints, working with a physical therapist can help you develop a personalized exercise program to strengthen the area and improve mobility.

9. Avoid Repetitive Strain: If certain activities or movements cause discomfort, try to modify them or take breaks to prevent overuse injuries.

In summary, while the clicking sound in your ankle may not be a cause for concern, it’s important to pay attention to any accompanying symptoms. Maintaining joint health through a combination of proper exercise, nutrition, and lifestyle choices can help protect your joints and reduce the risk of future issues. If you have persistent concerns, consider seeking advice from a healthcare professional for a more tailored approach.

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