Right-Sided Top Head Pain: Is It Migraines? - Neurology

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Pain on the right side of the scalp?


Hello, doctor.
I have been unable to find much information online about pain at the top of my head, so I am reaching out to inquire.
Recently, I have noticed that whenever I experience a headache, it is always on the right side of the top of my head.
The pain comes in waves and there are no other symptoms.
Lying down or sitting still does not seem to alleviate the headache.
The frequency of the headaches is low, but the timing is unpredictable.
I have previously experienced headaches while washing my hair (with hot water) and also while using the computer or watching TV.
I have never had any head trauma in the past.
Could this be classified as a migraine? Should I schedule an appointment at the hospital for an examination?

Xuan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/08/17

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Based on your description, the most common cause is tension-type headache.
The symptoms of tension-type headache include: (1) It is often bilateral, located in the occipital and parietal regions, and sometimes the pain can be widespread.
The nature of the pain is dull, aching, with a sensation of pressure or tightness, and it is non-pulsating.
There may be tightness and stiffness in the occipital and cervical regions, which is more pronounced when turning the neck, with intensity ranging from mild to moderate.
(2) There are tender points in the muscles at the pain site, and sometimes pulling the scalp can also cause pain.
The muscles may feel stiff, and one or more nodules, referred to as myofascial trigger points, may be palpable.
(3) It does not interfere with daily activities; for example, walking or climbing stairs does not exacerbate the headache.
(4) Fatigue, tension, excitement, anxiety, insomnia, or depression can worsen the headache.
Pain may be triggered by flexion and extension of the head.
As for the migraine you mentioned, it is usually unilateral, characterized by pulsating, throbbing pain, photophobia, phonophobia, worsening with activity, and accompanied by nausea and vomiting, with symptoms typically lasting 4 to 72 hours.
It is recommended to consult a neurologist for examination and follow-up.
Wishing you good health, peace, and happiness.
Dr.
Jiang from Taoyuan Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2019/08/17

More Info


Understanding the nature of your right-sided top head pain is crucial in determining whether it is a migraine or another type of headache. Based on your description, it seems that your symptoms do not align perfectly with classic migraine characteristics. Migraines typically present as unilateral (one-sided) throbbing or pulsating pain, often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. They can last anywhere from a few hours to several days and are often exacerbated by physical activity.

Your experience of pain being localized to the right side of the top of your head, occurring in episodes, and not being relieved by resting or changing positions suggests that it may not be a typical migraine. Instead, it could be indicative of tension-type headaches or cervicogenic headaches, especially considering the triggers you mentioned, such as washing your hair with hot water or prolonged computer use.
Tension-type headaches are characterized by a dull, aching pain and a sensation of tightness or pressure across the forehead or on the sides and back of the head. They are often associated with muscle tightness in the neck and shoulders, which could explain the discomfort you feel when engaging in certain activities. The fact that your headaches do not significantly disrupt your daily activities and are infrequent also leans away from a migraine diagnosis.

Additionally, the absence of other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or aura (visual disturbances) further supports the idea that this may not be a migraine. The pain you experience when pressing on the area could suggest muscle tension or sensitivity in the scalp or neck region, which is common in tension-type headaches.

Given that your headaches have not been frequent and do not seem to be debilitating, it may not be immediately necessary to seek emergency medical attention. However, if you notice an increase in frequency, severity, or if new symptoms develop (such as visual changes, persistent nausea, or neurological symptoms), it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional. A neurologist or headache specialist can provide a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination and possibly imaging studies if warranted.

In the meantime, consider implementing some preventive measures. These may include:
1. Stress Management: Techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or meditation can help reduce stress, which is a common trigger for tension-type headaches.

2. Posture Awareness: Since you mentioned that certain positions trigger your headaches, being mindful of your posture while sitting or working can help alleviate strain on your neck and head.

3. Regular Breaks: If you spend long hours on the computer or watching TV, take regular breaks to stretch and relax your neck and shoulder muscles.

4. Hydration and Nutrition: Ensure you are well-hydrated and maintain a balanced diet, as dehydration and low blood sugar can also trigger headaches.

5. Sleep Hygiene: Aim for consistent sleep patterns and ensure you are getting adequate rest, as sleep disturbances can contribute to headache frequency.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have concerns about the nature of your headaches, do not hesitate to seek medical advice. A healthcare professional can help you determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs.

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