Local Anesthesia: Is Numbness and Skin Color Change Normal? - Anesthesiology

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Local anesthesia


Hello, doctor.
I am 17 years old and I just had a skin tumor biopsy this afternoon.
I received local anesthesia during the procedure, and it has been about 8 hours since then.
The surgical site still has no sensation, and the skin color at the site has darkened.
Is this a normal phenomenon?

You Yanbo, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/09/19

Dr. Lin Xiuying reply Anesthesiology


Hello, 1.
The medical procedure you mentioned should be performed by a surgeon and does not involve anesthesia expertise, so it is inappropriate to respond.
2.
Generally speaking, your local sensation should have returned; if there has been no improvement, it is advisable to return to the physician's office for a comprehensive evaluation.
Thank you for your message!

Reply Date: 2019/09/19

More Info


After undergoing a procedure involving local anesthesia, it is not uncommon to experience numbness at the surgical site, as well as changes in skin color. Local anesthesia works by blocking nerve signals in a specific area of the body, which is why numbness is expected immediately following the administration of the anesthetic. Typically, the effects of local anesthesia can last for several hours, depending on the type of anesthetic used and the individual’s metabolism. In your case, experiencing numbness for about eight hours post-procedure is within the realm of normal, especially if the anesthetic was designed for prolonged effects.

However, the change in skin color you mentioned—specifically, a darkening of the skin at the surgical site—can be attributed to several factors. One possibility is that the local anesthetic may have caused some temporary vascular changes in the area, leading to increased blood flow or pooling of blood, which can result in a darker appearance of the skin. Additionally, if there was any swelling or bruising associated with the procedure, this could also contribute to changes in skin color.

It is important to monitor the area for any signs of complications, such as increased redness, warmth, swelling, or discharge, which could indicate an infection or other issues. If the numbness persists beyond what is considered normal (usually a few hours to a day), or if you notice any concerning symptoms, it is advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation.

In summary, while numbness and skin color changes can be normal after local anesthesia, it is crucial to remain vigilant for any signs of complications. If you have any concerns or if the symptoms do not resolve as expected, seeking medical advice is always the best course of action. Your healthcare provider can provide reassurance and determine if any further intervention is necessary.

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