Hemorrhoids: Pain Management and Recovery Tips - Surgery

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Hemorrhoids: Bowel Movements and Treatment Process


I recently discovered that I have external hemorrhoids.
I went to see a doctor, who prescribed stool softeners, pain relievers, anti-inflammatory medication, and a topical ointment for hemorrhoids.
After taking the medication and applying the ointment, the hemorrhoids have slightly reduced in swelling, but I still experience significant pain during bowel movements, and the hemorrhoids become swollen again.
Is this a normal occurrence? I'm concerned because I will soon be enlisting in the military, and I'm worried that they won't heal in time, which makes me anxious about having bowel movements.
Additionally, if I don't have a sitz bath, can I use warm water to rinse the area around the anus instead? Lastly, during the treatment for hemorrhoids, does walking help speed up the healing process?

Awei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/09/26

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


In addition to medication, the treatment of hemorrhoids also involves avoiding constipation and shortening the time spent during bowel movements; otherwise, there will still be swelling and pain after defecation.
Warm sitz baths can help relax the anal sphincter and alleviate pain, which is an effect that rinsing cannot achieve.
Walking should not have any negative impact on the healing of hemorrhoids.

Reply Date: 2019/09/26

More Info


Hemorrhoids, commonly referred to as piles, are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus that can cause discomfort, pain, and bleeding. Your experience with external hemorrhoids and the accompanying pain during bowel movements is not uncommon. It’s good to hear that you’ve consulted a physician and are following a treatment regimen that includes stool softeners, pain relief medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and topical ointments. However, it’s understandable to be concerned about the pain and swelling you’re experiencing, especially with your upcoming military service.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that experiencing pain during bowel movements is a typical symptom of hemorrhoids, particularly if they are inflamed or thrombosed (a blood clot has formed within the hemorrhoid). The pain can be exacerbated by straining during bowel movements, which is why stool softeners are often prescribed. These medications help to ease the passage of stool, reducing the strain on the anal area. It’s also common for hemorrhoids to swell again after a bowel movement, especially if the bowel movement was difficult or painful.

Regarding your question about using warm water to cleanse the anal area instead of a sitz bath, yes, using warm water can be beneficial. While a sitz bath is specifically designed to soak the lower body in warm water, gently rinsing the area with warm water can help soothe irritation and promote healing. Just ensure that the water is not too hot, as this could cause further irritation.

As for your concern about walking and its impact on recovery, light physical activity, such as walking, can indeed be beneficial. Regular movement can improve circulation, which may help reduce swelling and promote healing. However, it’s essential to avoid any strenuous activities or heavy lifting that could exacerbate your symptoms. If you find that walking causes discomfort, it might be best to limit your activity until you feel more comfortable.

In addition to the treatments you are currently following, here are some additional tips for managing hemorrhoids and promoting recovery:
1. Dietary Changes: Incorporate a high-fiber diet to help soften stools and reduce straining. Foods rich in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is also crucial.

2. Avoid Straining: When using the bathroom, try to relax and avoid straining. If you feel the urge to go, don’t delay, as this can lead to harder stools and increased straining.

3. Cold Compresses: Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help reduce swelling and numb the pain temporarily.

4. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If the prescribed medications are not sufficient, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain.

5. Avoid Prolonged Sitting: If you sit for long periods, it can increase pressure on the hemorrhoids. Take breaks to stand and walk around.

6. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it’s essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend additional treatments or procedures if necessary.

In conclusion, while it’s normal to experience pain and swelling with hemorrhoids, following your treatment plan and making lifestyle adjustments can significantly aid in your recovery. If you have any further concerns, especially with your impending military service, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and reassurance.

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