Concerns About Steel Pins in Hand: Is It Displacement or Swelling? - Orthopedics

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Questions about hand steel pins?


I have had a hand fracture with steel pins and plates for over two years.
A few days ago, I went singing with friends and had some drinks.
When I woke up in the morning, I noticed a protrusion at the suture site that resembles its original state, approximately three centimeters in diameter.
It is somewhat painful to touch, and when I relax my hand (letting it hang down), I feel a slight tingling pain.
My hand also experiences some tingling pain when fully extended, and at times, I feel soreness.
Currently, I can exert force and move my hand.
I would like to ask the doctor if this condition indicates a displacement of the steel pins, or if it is just swelling from the impact.
Do I need surgery? What methods can I use to confirm whether there is an issue with the pins? Thank you, doctor.

Zhen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/10/15

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Hello, 1.
The metal plate should not be left in place for too long; if the fracture has healed, it is advisable to remove it.
2.
If the fracture has healed, the metal plate will not move.
3.
Regarding the pain at the protrusion you mentioned, if it is indeed due to plate displacement, you should consider the possibility of infection.
It is recommended that you seek medical evaluation.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2019/10/15

More Info


When dealing with concerns about steel pins or plates in the hand, particularly after a fracture, it's essential to understand the potential complications and the signs that may indicate a problem. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing some discomfort and swelling around the surgical site where the steel pins or plates are located. This situation raises several important considerations.

Firstly, the presence of a lump or swelling at the surgical site, especially if it is painful to touch, could indicate a few possibilities. One common concern is the displacement of the steel pin or plate. If the hardware has shifted from its original position, it can cause localized pain and swelling. However, it is also possible that the swelling is due to soft tissue irritation or inflammation, particularly if you have engaged in activities that may have stressed the area, such as singing or drinking, which could lead to accidental impacts or strain.

To determine whether the steel pin or plate has indeed displaced, a follow-up X-ray is typically the best course of action. This imaging will allow your physician to visualize the current position of the hardware and assess whether it remains in the correct alignment. If the X-ray shows that the hardware is in place and there are no signs of infection or other complications, the swelling may be attributed to soft tissue issues rather than hardware displacement.

In terms of treatment, if the steel pin or plate is found to be displaced, surgical intervention may be necessary to reposition or remove the hardware. On the other hand, if the imaging reveals that everything is in order, your doctor may recommend conservative management, such as rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) to help reduce swelling and discomfort. Physical therapy may also be beneficial to regain strength and mobility in the affected hand.

It's also worth noting that the sensation of tingling or numbness in the fingers, which you mentioned, can sometimes occur after surgery due to nerve irritation or compression. This is particularly common if there was significant swelling or if the surgical procedure involved manipulation of nearby nerves. While this symptom can be concerning, it does not always indicate a serious problem. However, if these sensations persist or worsen, it is crucial to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

In conclusion, while your symptoms could potentially indicate hardware displacement, they could also be due to other factors such as soft tissue inflammation or nerve irritation. The best way to clarify the situation is to consult with your physician and possibly undergo imaging studies. They will be able to provide a more accurate diagnosis and recommend the appropriate course of action based on your specific circumstances. Remember, it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to post-surgical complications, so do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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