How Long After Taking Menstrual Induction Pills Will My Period Start? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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How long after taking menstrual induction medication will menstruation occur?


Hello Doctor: My last menstrual period was from September 17 to September 21, with an average cycle of 28 days.
My menstrual cycles have been regular for a long time (my husband had a vasectomy 12 years ago).
I was expecting my period on October 15, but I have not felt any signs of it.
On October 21, I visited a gynecologist for a check-up, where a pregnancy test was negative, and an ultrasound showed a slight thickening of the uterine lining.
The doctor prescribed a 5-day course of medication to induce menstruation, and I took the last pill on the morning of October 26, but my period still hasn't started.
Should I go to a larger hospital for further examination? Thank you, Doctor.

Tracy, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/10/28

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Last month, my menstrual period was from September 17 to September 21, with an average cycle of 28 days.
I have had a regular menstrual cycle for a long time (my husband had a vasectomy 12 years ago).
I expected my period to start on October 15, but I have not felt any signs.
On October 21, I went to the obstetrics and gynecology department for an examination, where a pregnancy test showed negative results.
An ultrasound revealed that my uterine lining was slightly thickened.
The doctor prescribed a 5-day course of medication to induce menstruation, which I completed on the morning of October 26.
However, my period has still not started.
Should I go to a major hospital for further examination? Answer: It typically takes 3 to 7 days after finishing the medication for menstruation to begin.

Reply Date: 2019/10/28

More Info


When it comes to menstrual induction pills, the timeline for when you can expect your period to start can vary based on several factors, including the specific medication used, your individual hormonal balance, and your overall health. Generally, after taking menstrual induction pills, most women can expect their period to start within a few days to a week. However, it is not uncommon for some women to experience a delay beyond this timeframe.

In your case, since you took the induction pills on October 26, and considering your regular cycle typically spans 28 days, you might expect your period to start around the time it would normally be due, which would be around October 15. However, since you have not had your period yet, it is important to consider a few things.

Firstly, the effectiveness of menstrual induction pills can vary. Some women may respond quickly to the medication, while others may take longer. If you have not experienced any bleeding within a week after completing the course of the medication, it may be a sign that your body is not responding as expected.
Secondly, since you mentioned that you had an ultrasound that showed a thickened uterine lining, this could indicate that your body is preparing for a period, but other factors may be at play. Stress, hormonal imbalances, or other underlying health issues can also affect your menstrual cycle and delay the onset of your period.

If you have not started your period within a week after completing the induction pills, it would be advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation, which could include blood tests to check hormone levels, additional imaging studies, or other diagnostic procedures to determine the cause of the delay.
In some cases, if there are concerns about conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid dysfunction, or other reproductive health issues, further investigation may be warranted. It is also essential to rule out any potential complications, especially since you mentioned that your husband had a vasectomy 12 years ago, which typically reduces the likelihood of pregnancy but does not eliminate the possibility of other reproductive health issues.

In summary, while it is common for menstrual induction pills to prompt a period within a few days to a week, individual responses can vary. If you do not experience your period after a week of completing the medication, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. They can help determine the next steps and ensure that any underlying issues are addressed appropriately.

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