Frequent exposure to water can lead to dry and cracked hands?
Hello doctor, I recently started engaging in swimming activities and will be spending a lot of time in the water.
Additionally, I usually wash my hands with hand soap or body wash after using the restroom.
Recently, I've noticed that my hands are becoming dry and peeling.
I've heard from others that I should avoid water and wear gloves, but since water sports inherently involve being in water, I would like to ask if there are other methods to improve this condition.
Thank you, doctor.
TIM, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/11/14
Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology
It is recommended to apply hand cream frequently.
Reply Date: 2019/11/14
More Info
Dry, cracked hands are a common issue for individuals who frequently engage in water activities, such as swimming, or who regularly wash their hands with soap and water. The skin on our hands can become compromised due to the constant exposure to water, soaps, and other irritants, leading to dryness, peeling, and even cracking. Here are some effective solutions to help manage and improve the condition of your hands while still enjoying your water activities.
1. Moisturize Regularly: One of the most effective ways to combat dry hands is to use a good quality moisturizer. Look for creams or lotions that contain ingredients like glycerin, shea butter, or hyaluronic acid, which help to lock in moisture. Apply moisturizer immediately after washing your hands and before engaging in water activities. This creates a barrier that helps to protect your skin from drying out.
2. Use Gentle Soaps: Opt for mild, fragrance-free soaps that are less likely to strip your skin of its natural oils. Avoid antibacterial soaps, as they can be more drying. If possible, consider using a moisturizing hand wash that contains hydrating ingredients.
3. Limit Water Exposure: While it’s impossible to avoid water during swimming, you can limit exposure during other activities. When washing your hands, try to use lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can further dry out your skin.
4. Wear Gloves: While you mentioned that wearing gloves might not be feasible during water activities, consider wearing gloves during other tasks that involve water, such as cleaning or dishwashing. This can help protect your hands from prolonged exposure to water and harsh chemicals.
5. Hydrate: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day. Hydration from the inside out is just as important as topical treatments. Proper hydration can help maintain the moisture balance in your skin.
6. Exfoliate: Gently exfoliating your hands once a week can help remove dead skin cells and promote the growth of new, healthy skin. You can use a homemade scrub made from sugar and olive oil or purchase a gentle exfoliating hand scrub.
7. Consider Overnight Treatments: For particularly dry hands, consider applying a thick layer of moisturizer or a specialized hand cream before bed and wearing cotton gloves overnight. This allows the moisturizer to penetrate deeply while you sleep.
8. Consult a Dermatologist: If your hands continue to be dry and cracked despite these measures, it may be beneficial to consult a dermatologist. They can assess your skin condition and may recommend prescription creams or treatments that can provide more intensive hydration and healing.
9. Use Barrier Creams: Before engaging in water activities, consider applying a barrier cream that is specifically designed to protect the skin from moisture loss. These creams create a protective layer on the skin, which can help reduce the impact of water exposure.
10. Monitor for Allergies or Irritations: Sometimes, the products we use can cause allergic reactions or irritations that exacerbate dryness. Pay attention to any new products you may have started using and consider eliminating them if you suspect they are contributing to your skin issues.
In summary, while engaging in water activities can lead to dry, cracked hands, implementing a consistent skincare routine that includes moisturizing, using gentle soaps, and protecting your hands can significantly improve their condition. If the problem persists, seeking professional advice is always a good step to ensure there are no underlying skin conditions that need to be addressed.
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