Post-Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: Managing Wound Care and Concerns - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Postoperative wounds after laparoscopic hysterectomy and oophorectomy?


Hello, on September 28, 2019, I underwent laparoscopic surgery to remove my uterus and left ovary (the right ovary was removed six years ago).
It has been seven weeks since the surgery, and there is still some serous fluid at the abdominal incision, but there is no redness, swelling, pain, or fever.
Is this normal? (The other three incisions have healed well.) What is the ideal way to care for the abdominal incision? Currently, I am just using paper tape to cover it and changing it after showering every day.

Cai Xiaomei, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/11/15

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


On September 28, 2019, a laparoscopic surgery was performed to remove the uterus and the left ovary (the right ovary was removed six years ago).
It has been seven weeks since the surgery, and there is still some serous fluid at the abdominal incision, but there are no signs of redness, swelling, pain, or fever.
Is this normal? (The other three incisions have healed well.)
Answer: The care for the abdominal incision should be assessed visually to determine the best approach.
Currently, it is being covered with paper tape and changed daily after showering.

Answer: As per postoperative education.

Reply Date: 2019/11/15

More Info


After undergoing a laparoscopic hysterectomy, it is common to have concerns regarding wound care and the healing process. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing some normal post-operative symptoms, particularly with one of your incisions. Here’s a detailed response to your questions and additional information regarding post-operative care.

1. Wound Healing and Drainage: It is not uncommon for surgical wounds to produce some serous fluid (a clear, yellowish fluid) during the healing process. This is especially true in the first few weeks following surgery. The presence of this fluid, as long as there is no accompanying redness, swelling, or fever, typically indicates that the body is healing. However, if the fluid becomes purulent (thick and yellow or green), or if you notice an increase in pain, redness, or warmth around the incision, it could be a sign of infection, and you should seek medical attention.

2. Wound Care: For optimal wound care, it is essential to keep the area clean and dry. Here are some recommendations:
- Cleansing: Gently wash the incision with mild soap and water during your daily shower. Avoid scrubbing the area; instead, let the water run over it.

- Dressing Changes: If you are using paper tape or adhesive dressings, ensure that you change them regularly, especially if they become wet or soiled. It’s good practice to change the dressing after bathing.

- Moisture Management: If there is ongoing drainage, consider using a sterile gauze pad to absorb any excess fluid. This can help prevent maceration of the skin around the incision.

- Avoiding Irritation: Be cautious with clothing that may rub against the incision. Loose-fitting clothing can help minimize irritation.

3. Signs of Complications: While some drainage is normal, be vigilant for signs of complications. If you experience any of the following, contact your healthcare provider:
- Increased pain or tenderness at the incision site.

- Redness or swelling around the incision.

- Fever or chills.

- Foul-smelling drainage.

4. Activity Restrictions: After a laparoscopic hysterectomy, it is generally recommended to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for at least 4-6 weeks to allow your body to heal properly. Light activities, such as walking, can be beneficial and help promote circulation, but listen to your body and avoid any movements that cause discomfort.

5. Follow-Up Care: It is essential to attend follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your healing process. If you have any concerns or if the drainage does not improve, it may be wise to schedule an earlier visit.

In summary, while some drainage from your incision is normal, maintaining proper wound care and monitoring for signs of infection are crucial. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance. Your recovery is important, and ensuring that your wounds heal properly will contribute to your overall well-being.

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