Can Men Contract HPV Through Oral Sex and Kissing?

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Recently, my girlfriend performed oral sex on me, and she is infected with HPV type 82.
We also kissed each other, and I touched her genital area.
Doctor, if our interactions were limited to this, is there a risk of the male partner contracting HPV?

Derrick, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/11/17

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

If my girlfriend performed oral sex on me and she has HPV type 82, and we also kissed, and I touched her genital area, will I, as a male, be at risk of contracting HPV? Answer: No, you will not be infected with HPV type 82.

Reply Date: 2019/11/17

More Info

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of more than 200 related viruses, some of which can lead to various health issues, including genital warts and certain types of cancer. The transmission of HPV can occur through various forms of sexual activity, including oral sex and kissing, although the risk levels can vary based on several factors.

In the scenario you presented, where a male partner engages in oral sex with a female partner who is known to have HPV type 82, as well as kissing and touching, there is a potential risk for HPV transmission. HPV can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, and oral sex can facilitate the transfer of the virus from the genital area to the oral cavity. While HPV type 82 is not one of the high-risk types associated with cancer, it is still important to recognize that transmission can occur.

Research indicates that oral HPV infections can lead to conditions such as oropharyngeal cancer, particularly with high-risk HPV types like HPV 16 and 18. However, HPV type 82 is generally considered a low-risk type and is less likely to cause serious health issues. That said, the presence of HPV in one partner increases the risk for the other partner, especially if there are any micro-abrasions or cuts in the oral cavity that could facilitate infection.

Kissing, while generally considered a lower-risk activity for HPV transmission, can still pose a risk, particularly if there are any lesions or warts present in the oral cavity of either partner. Touching the genital area and then the mouth can also potentially transfer the virus, although the risk is significantly lower compared to direct sexual contact.

In summary, while the risk of contracting HPV through oral sex and kissing exists, it is influenced by various factors, including the specific HPV type, the presence of any lesions, and the overall health of the mucosal surfaces involved. It is advisable for individuals who are concerned about HPV exposure to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate testing and guidance. Regular screenings and vaccinations (such as the HPV vaccine) can also help reduce the risk of HPV-related diseases.

If you have further concerns about HPV or potential symptoms, it is essential to seek medical advice. Regular check-ups and open communication with sexual partners about health status can help manage risks associated with HPV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

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